Exam Revision Flashcards

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1
Q

Amount of colours in a JPEG

A

16 million

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2
Q

Colours in a PNG 8

A

256

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3
Q

Gif amount of colours

A

256

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4
Q

PNG 24 colours

A

16 million

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5
Q

Images for web are

A

72 ppi

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6
Q

Images for print are

A

300 ppi

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7
Q

Tiff compression

A

Lossless

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8
Q

JPG compression

A

Lossy

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9
Q

Cmd +

A

Zooms in

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10
Q

Cmd -

A

Zooms out

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11
Q

Poliginal is

A

A straight line lasso

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12
Q

Cmd + K

A

Preferences

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13
Q

Alt to zoom out with

A

Scrubby zoom

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14
Q

Cmd 0

A

Zoom to fit

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15
Q

To find resolution

A

Image, image size

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16
Q

PPI stands for

A

Pixels per inch (resolution)

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17
Q

JPEGs are not used in

A

Print

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18
Q

Resampling mean

A

Adding or taking away pixels

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19
Q

To upres an image

A

Choose preserve details 2.0

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20
Q

Alt allows changes to cancel or

A

Reset in a dialogue box

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21
Q

Ratio is the

A

Default for cropping

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22
Q

With resample turned off

A

Width / height automatically changes

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23
Q

Resample shows if

A

Something is good enough for print

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24
Q

Compression

A

Loses colour

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25
Q

Cmd Z

A

Undo

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26
Q

Max

A

A little compression

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27
Q

Low

A

A lot of compression

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28
Q

A tiff is a

A

Larger file

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29
Q

Hold alt + pull

A

Both sides cropped evenly

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30
Q

To turn on/off snap

A

View - snap

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31
Q

Crop perspective

A

Click + drag edges

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32
Q

For cropping multiple images

A

File - automate - crop - straighten

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33
Q

For crop preset

A

Px inches and not cms

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34
Q

Cmd R

A

Rulers

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35
Q

To change measurements

A

Right click on ruler or change in preferences

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36
Q

To have named images in bridge folders

A

File - generate - assets

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37
Q

Copy and paste settings

A

Camera raw - develop settings

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38
Q

Alt + eye

A

Only shows that layer

39
Q

SRGB

A

Not as common as RGB

40
Q

Tiff and PSD

A

Support layers

41
Q

To adjust / distort

A

Edit - transform

42
Q

To export a single layer

A

Right click

43
Q

Increase the pen tool

A

In settings

44
Q

Automatic path (which is not as good as drawing)

A

Select - inverse - path - make work path

45
Q

To load a selection

A

Cmd click on mask or select - load selection

46
Q

Drop shadow and smart object adjustment

A

Does not come up in exam

47
Q

To align both layers

A

Select both, edit - auto align

48
Q

Cmd + click releases

A

Current path of rubber band - be on path mode

49
Q

To duplicate style

A

Alt + Drag “Fx”

50
Q

An embedded smart object

A

Can be converted to a linked smart object in layer

51
Q

A mask will update

A

When the smart object is double clicked on + edit mask

52
Q

Cmd L

A

Levels

53
Q

Shift [

A

Soft brush

54
Q

Shift ]

A

Hard brush

55
Q

Edge detection

A

Improves

56
Q

Alt + layer mask

A

Automatic inverse

57
Q

Selective colour works with

A

CMYK

58
Q

Unsharp mask

A

Filter - sharpen

59
Q

Colour balance is for

A

Eyes, cheeks and can be brightened by levels

60
Q

Cmd + Alt + Shift + E

A

Puts into one layer composite (add a blank layer first)

61
Q

Layer comps

A

New layer comp - turn off some layers - new comp

62
Q

Histogram levels

A

Hold alt to see where the information begins for black and white - for greys - match RGB by looking for grey with the eye dropper

63
Q

Black eye dropper

A

Shadows

64
Q

White eye dropper

A

Highlights

65
Q

To find the darkest and lightest point

A

Layer - threshold

66
Q

Add target

A

Shift + click with eye dropper

67
Q

Remove targets

A

Alt + shift + click

68
Q

Update colours

A

Double click on eyedropper, change numbers of RGB

69
Q

Merge HDR

A

Remove ghosts - 16 bit - custom or menu

70
Q

New layer

A

Edit - fill - contents - history

71
Q

Displacement app

A

U turn sin

72
Q

Select layer mask

A

To reveal a background

73
Q

Alt + backspace

A

Fills with foreground colour

74
Q

Cmd + backspace

A

Fills with background colour

75
Q

For shadows use

A

Layer style

76
Q

Blend if

A

Use sliders, alt click on one side of the slider to split

77
Q

Place linked images

A

Backgrounds!

78
Q

Saved selection can become

A

An alpha channel if you create a duplicate RGB

79
Q

Select and mask

A

On a layer use radius and decontaminate colours

80
Q

Ledding

A

Line spacing

81
Q

JPEGs

A

Don’t support transperancy

82
Q

Blur at the end of text

A

Anti aliasing

83
Q

:AN

A

Image - mode- lab colour - adjustment levels - a and b are colour channels

84
Q

Can’t use LAB for

A

Print or web (convert = image - mode - RGB - flatten)

85
Q

Filter blur

A

Filter - Gaussian blue - choose layer - layer mask - colour range - select

86
Q

Cmd J

A

Duplicate adjusted layer

87
Q

Colour changing with selection

A

Quick selection tool - alt to subtract

88
Q

Black and white:

A

Greyscale, black and white, or desaturated

89
Q

To change an image to black and white

A
  1. Adjustment layer, 2. Image - adjustments - desaturate, 3. Image - mode - greyscale (which changes the colour channels)
90
Q

Tint

A

Choose a colour swatch, auto is sepia

91
Q

Adjustment layer - solid colour

A

Cmd I to invert, use the solid colour and add a filter through the normal menu

92
Q

For blending options

A

Layers - normal

93
Q

Dodging and burning are

A

Destructive in shadowing or brightening.

94
Q

Burn

A

Drops exposure