Exam Revision Flashcards

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1
Q

Discuss 2 similarities and 2 differences in the Jewish and Babylonian creation story.

A

2 similarities:
Both stories described the beginning of the world as “formless”, “desolate”, “nothing existed”. Whilst Earth was submerged in water.
Man was created in the god’s image for the god/gods.

2 differences:
Monotheistic and polytheistic qualities - Tiamat, Apsu, Marduk.
One was peaceful whilst the other was filled with war.

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2
Q

Define spirituality.

A

It includes a sense of connection to something bigger than ourselves, typically involves a search for meaning in life.

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3
Q

Define collective identity.

A

Collective identity is the shared sense of belonging to a group.

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4
Q

Define religious tradition.

A

Inherited, action, or behavior defined as a religious practice or custom.

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5
Q

Describe pesach.

A

The pesach involves a 6 day celebration and the consumption of Seder meal.

Jewish celebration of Passover to celebrate their liberation by God from slavery in Egypt under the leadership of Moses.

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6
Q

State the 8 aspects.

A
Myths and other stories.
Symbols.
Beliefs.
Sacred texts.
Religious experiences and spirituality.
Social structures.
Rituals.
Ethical principles.
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7
Q

Define ‘myths and other stories’.

A

Myths and other stories. - a believed truth.

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8
Q

Describe how Catholicism has contributed to the Australian society.

A

Provided schooling e.g Salesian College.
Charities e.g catholic social services.
Guide people’s spirituality.
Advise people.

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9
Q

Describe one ritual explaining its significance to the religious tradition for each main religion studied.

A

Judaism - consumption of Seder meal is significant to the religious tradition of Pesach.
Islam - praying is significant to the religious tradition of Salat, which is the obligatory Muslim prayers performed five times each day.
Christianity - the consumption of bread and wine is significant to the religious tradition of communion.
Catholicism - fasting or the restriction of certain luxuries is significant to the religious tradition of lent.

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10
Q

Define ‘symbols’.

A

Symbols. - principles by which a person, action, or thing can stand for something else.

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11
Q

Define ‘belief’.

A

Beliefs. - article of faith that is believed to be true.

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12
Q

Define ‘sacred texts’

A

Sacred texts. - written literature in which essential parts of the religion are recorded.

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13
Q

Define ‘religious experience and spirituality’.

A

Religious experiences and spirituality. - life events that can be attached to religious meaning.

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14
Q

Define ‘social structures’.

A

Social structures. - a social model to which society conforms.

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15
Q

Define ‘ritual’.

A

Rituals. - religious ceremonies that consist of a series of actions, sayings, practices.

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16
Q

Define ‘ethical principles’.

A

Ethical principles. - ideals where comes all morality, laws, norms.