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Grade 9 French > Exam Review > Flashcards

Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

How do you conjugate verbs using le présent?

A

Remove the infinitive endings, and add the endings according to conjugation

ER: e, es ons, ez, ent
IR: is, is, it, issons, issez, issent
RE: s, s, -, ons, ez, ent

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2
Q

How do you conjugate verbs using l’impératif?

A

Use the present forms of “tu”, “nous” and “vous” WITHOUT THE SUBJECT, and remove “s” for the form of “tu” verbs in ER.

Ex. Parle au prof!
Parlons au prof!
Parlez au prof!

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3
Q

What is the formation of l’imparfait?

A

We take the conjugation of “nous” in present tense, and we replace the ons ending with…
ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient

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4
Q

What is the only irregular radical of l’imparfait? What is the formation?

A

Le verbe être; La formation est j’ ét-ais

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5
Q

When is l’imparfait used? / What is CHEATED?

A

Continuous action (no beginning or ending)
Habit (ex. studying)
Emotion (ex. Nous étions tristes.)
Age (ex. Elle avait 14 ans.)
Time (ex. 5h00 du matin)
Endless action (Je lisais tous les jours)
Description (ex. Tu avais les cheveux bruns.)

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6
Q

What is the formation of le futur proche?

A

Le présent d’aller + l’infinitif

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7
Q

What is the formation of le futur simple?

A

Infinitif + terminaisons du futur

ais, as, a, ons, ez, ont

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8
Q

What is the formation of le passé composé with être?

A

Auxiliaire être au présent + participe passé du verbe + accord

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9
Q

What is the formation of le participe passé?

A

Les verbes en ER = é

Les verbes en IR = i

Les verbes en RE = u

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10
Q

What is the formation of le passé composé with avoir?

A

Auxiliaire avoir au présent (ai, as, a…) + participe passé du verbe

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11
Q

What are the verbs of DRMRSVANDERTRAMP?

A 
Devenir
Revenir
Monter 
Rentrer
Sortir
Venir
Arriver
Naitre
Descendre
Entrer
Retourner
Tomber
Rester
Aller
Mourir
Partir
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12
Q

What is the formation of l’inversion?

A

Auxiliaire avoir au présent + sujet + participe passé du verbe

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13
Q

What is the formation of le passé composé avec AVOIR for the groups of irregular verbs?

A

Auxiliaire avoir au present + participe passé du verbe

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14
Q

What is the formation of le conditionnel?

A

Infinitif + terminaisons de l’imparfait
(ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient)

Ex. Je parlerais

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15
Q

What is one rule for endings for irregular IR verbs in the present tense?

A

You take away the IR endings in irregular verbs and replace them with the endings of ER verbs
(e, es, e, ons, ez, ent)

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16
Q

For the verb “commencer”, how the subject, nous, conjugated differently?

A

It uses the “ç” in its spelling, unlike je, tu, il/elle, vous and ils/elles;
Nous commençons

17
Q

Where are “les accents grâves” normally placed in the conjugation of regular, present verbs?

A

Normally, they are placed with the subjects je, tu, il/elle/on and ils/elles
NOT USUALLY NOUS AND VOUS

18
Q

How is the verb “appeler” conjugated in the present tense?

A 
J'appelle
Tu appelles
Il/elle/on appelle
Nous appelons
Vous appelez
Ils/elles appellent
19
Q

When are “les verbes pronominaux” used?

A

We use this verb tense if the person is doing AND receiving the action of the verb.

20
Q

What is the conjugation of “les verbes pronominaux”?

A 
Je - me
Tu - te
Il/elle/on - se
Nous - Nous
Vous - Vous
Ils/elles - se
21
Q

In the matter of “les pronoms relatifs”, when is qui used?

A

Qui goes in front of a verb.

Ex. Je lis un livre qui EST ennuyant

22
Q

In the matter of “les pronoms relatifs”, when is que used?

A

Que goes in front of a subject

Ex. Des frites que JE mange sont froides

23
Q

In the matter of “les pronoms relatifs”, when is dont used?

A

Dont is the subject in front of a verb that has the proposition “de”
Ex. C’est une problème dont JE PARLE parfois

24
Q

What are some of verbs that have the proposition “de”?

A

Parler de,
Avoir besoin de,
Servir de,
Decider de faire

25
Q

How is the verb “jeter” conjugated in the present tense?

A 
je jette
tu jettes
il/elle jette
nous jetons
vous jetez
ils/elles jettent
26
Q

What is the plural, masculine version for “les adjectifs ou adverbs”?

A

Tous

27
Q

What the singular, masculine version for “les adjectifs ou adverbs”?

A

Tout

28
Q

What is the feminine, singular version for “les adjectifs ou adverbes”?

A

Toute

29
Q

What is the feminine, plural version for “les adjectifs ou adverbs”?

A

Toutes

30
Q

What are the “les adjectifs démonstratifs”?

A

Ce (masculin singulier)
Cette (féminine singulier)
Ces (masculin pluriel)
Ces (féminin pluriel)

31
Q

What are “les pronoms indirects”?

A 
Lui, (singular)
Leur, (plural)
Les 
Le
L'
La

Grade 9 French (1 decks)

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