Exam Review Flashcards
Melody, Harmony, and Rhythm
3 elements that make up music
Work Song, Field Hollers, Rain Shouts, Performed in call and response manner
Slavery
Sad, somber, melancholy emotions, slaves combined them with western classical music
Blue notes
A shift of accent in a passage or composition that occurs when a normally weak beat is stressed
Syncopation
The most popular form of entertainment In the US in 19th/20th century
Dancing
New Orleans town square
Congo Square
Where and when the Ferris wheel and ragtime music debuted:
1893 Chicago, hosted a Worlds Fair
- Caucasians
- Creoles
- Creoles of Color
- Negroes
New Orleans Social Class System
1 trumpet, 1 trombone, 1 clarinet, Tuba, Banjo, River boat travel was popular
Dixieland
1917- first jazz recording
The Original Dixieland Jazz Band
Place that sold liquor during prohibition over 5,000 of them
Speakeasy
Most important composer and musician…
Composer- Duke Ellington
Musician- Louis Armstrong
Closest in timbre/sound to the human voice
Saxophone
January 16, 1938- Jazz Performed for the first time
Carnegie Hall
First band leader to desegregate his band-
Benny Goodman