Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

Factors of design…

A

Economic, Technological, cultural, environmental and social.

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2
Q

Design factors on people…

A

Behavioral, Interactive, systemically, outcomes.

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3
Q

Circular Design Practices…

A

Reusable? Resalable? Extended life? etc.

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4
Q

Three dimensional drawing methods..

A

Isometric, planometric, 1 point and 1 point perspective.

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5
Q

What angle is used for Isometric?

A

30 degrees.

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6
Q

What angle is used for Planometric?

A

45 degrees.

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7
Q

What is Orthagonal drawings?

A

Multiple views that assist in providing information for the client or manufacturer. Top, Side, Front.

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8
Q

Low fidelity prototyping…

A

Undertaken in early stages of the design process to test ideas before they are completely formed.

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9
Q

High fidelity prototyping…

A

Undertaken in the final stages of devolopment to finalize the look and feel of the presentation.

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10
Q

Develop Phase

A

Basically researching, gathering information and inspiration. Analyzing inspirations etc.

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11
Q

Deliver Phase…

A

Creating and designing the actual concept. using low fidelity prototyping to figure out looks and materials. completing a final presentation at the end.

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12
Q

Divergent design thinking…

A

Brainstorming, SCAMPER, See..think…wonder, visuals and words.

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13
Q

Convergent design thinking…

A

feedback, refining concepts, crtical evaluations of ideas.

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14
Q

SWOT…

A

Strenghts, weaknesses, oppurtunitys and threats.

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15
Q

SCAMPER…

A

Substitute, Contribute, adapt/add, modify, put to another use, eliminate, reverse.

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16
Q

Gestalts..

A

Similarity, Continuation, Closure, Proximity, figure/ground, Symmetry, common fate, focal point. The organization of visual information.

17
Q

the 4 D’s…

A

Discover, Define, Develop, Deliver.

18
Q

Dieter rams 10 principles of design…

A

Movement, balance, contrast, proportion repetition, rhythm, variety, emphasis, harmony, unity.

19
Q

About visual language..

A

Its a form of communication that visually communicates messages. Usually includes color palette, Typography hierarchy, style grid, specific branding, rules for GIFs, consistency.

20
Q

Audience profiling..

A
  1. Describe the user, List characteristics, Background, Interests/ personal life.I
21
Q

Types of intellectual property rights..

A
  1. copyright
  2. patents
  3. royalty free and stock images
  4. trademarks
  5. secret trades
  6. public domains
22
Q

What is copyright?

A

A form of I.P.R that automatically protects the works of authors/creators. Usually protected for 70 years.

23
Q

What are Royalty free/ stock images..

A

Images that companies can pay for and use without added royalties.

24
Q

What are patents?

A

Protecting rights for objects and inventions.. Protected for 20 years.

25
What are public domains?
Not protected and for use by anyone or anything.
26
What are trademarks?
Symbols, names, brands, slogans etc. Protected by that company and not for common use.
27
what are trade secrets?
Confidential business information thats normally about competitive processes, practices, formulas etc. They are protected unless somebody reveals the secrets.
28
Isometric drawings
3D drawings which show the opposite edges and parallel sides. Angle used: 30 degrees
29
Perspective drawings
3D drawings which recedes into the back. A vanishing point used to make perspective drawings.
30
Orthogonal drawings
2D drawing that shows multiple views of the object. Top and sides.
31
The discovery section of human centered design...
When finding a human centered design problem, designers may conduct interviews, observations, photo journals, collages, mood boards etc. to DISCOVER the problem at hand. (Design + people = empathy)
32
4 types of design...
1. Environments 2. Messages 3. Objects 4. Interactive experiences.
33
PMI..
Plus, Minus, interesting...