exam review Flashcards

1
Q

a contrast between expectation and reality

A

irony

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2
Q

repetition of initial constant sounds

A

alliteration

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3
Q

a strong, regular, repeated pattern of sound

A

meter

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4
Q

the use of words that imitate sounds

A

onomatopoeia

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5
Q

extreme exaggeration

A

hyperbole

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6
Q

repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas for effect and emphasis

A

repetition

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7
Q

two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme

A

couplet

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8
Q

a figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase

A

oxymoron

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9
Q

a run-on line of poetry usually with a lack of punctuation

A

enjambment

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10
Q

a comparison without using like or as

A

metaphor

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11
Q

a reference to another work of literature, person, or event

A

allusion

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12
Q

a strong pause within a line of verse in poetry; using punctuation

A

caesura

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13
Q

a comparison using “like” or “as”

A

simile

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14
Q

using differences to emphasize a point, view, or image

A

contrast

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15
Q

anything that stands for or represents something else

A

symbol

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16
Q

the giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea

A

personification

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17
Q

T #1 in tipcast?

A

title (and poet)

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18
Q

I in tipcast?

A

imagery

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19
Q

P in tipcast?

A

paraphrase (do it last)

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20
Q

C in tipcast?

A

convections

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21
Q

A in tipcast?

A

attitude

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22
Q

S in tipcast?

A

shift word

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23
Q

2nd T in tipcast?

A

theme (overall meaning/lesson)

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24
Q

rhythm and poetry

A

RAP

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25
what are poems divided into?
stanzas
26
a genre of literature based on the interaction of intense words, imagery, and rhythm
poetry
27
the literal concepts poems often imply
themes
28
what is the poetic language found in music?
lyrics
29
poems that have no regular rhyme
free verse
30
metaphors, similes, imagery, and alliteration are all examples of what?
figurative language
31
what grammatical tool is optional in poetry?
punctuation
32
what is the pattern of the rhyme in poetry identified with letters?
scheme
33
what does a shakespearean sonnet include?
14 lines, 3 quatrains, concluding couplet, rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
34
what does a limerick include?
5 lines, rhyme scheme, meter
35
what does a haiku include?
3 lines; 1st line: 5 syllables, 2nd line: 7 syllables, 3rd line: 5 syllables
36
what is the background of a story?
exposition
37
what introduces the plot, narrative style, characters, and conflict?
rising action
38
what is the part of a story that forces a change?
turning point
39
what is usually the most exciting part of a story which happens after the turning point?
falling action
40
part of the story where the conflict is resolved
resolution
41
what are the sequence of events that tell a story?
plot
42
the where and when of a story
setting
43
what is the struggle between the protagonist and antagonist?
conflict
44
anything that develop the characters in the story
characterization
45
the main character(s) of the story who goes through the most change
protagonist
46
the character or force working against the protagonist
antagonist
47
who or what is telling the story (1st or 3rd POV)
narration
48
any hints of the ending of the story found in the beginning/middle of a story
foreshadowing
49
when a character or narrator refers to events of the past
flashback
50
conversations between characters
dialogue
51
who is the author of the glass menagerie?
tennessee williams
52
what is the genre/style of the glass menagerie?
memory play
53
where and what year does the glass menagerie take place?
St. Louis in the winter of 1937
54
who is the protagonist in the glass menagerie?
tom wingfield (merchant marine)
55
who is the antagonist in the glass menagerie?
amanda wingfield (from blue mountain)
56
what is the turning point of the glass menagerie?
jim at dinner
57
how many gentlemen callers did amanda have and what did they all have in common?
17 and they were all rich
58
what are laura’s two escapes in the glass menagerie?
the actual glass menagerie and the victrola
59
what is tom’s nickname at work?
shakespeare
60
where does tom from the glass menagerie go at night and why?
to the movies for adventure
61
who is the author of romeo and juliet?
william shakespeare
62
what is the genre of romeo and juliet?
drama
63
where and when does romeo and juliet take place?
verona, italy during medieval times
64
what is the exposition of romeo and juliet?
there is a feud between two families
65
who are the protagonists in romeo and juliet?
romeo and juliet
66
who/what is the antagonist in romeo and juliet?
the feud
67
who is romeo’s cousin who is the “voice of reason”?
benvolio montague
68
who is a montague friend who is the “player”?
mercutio
69
who is juliet’s cousin who’s a trouble maker?
tybalt capulet
70
who is romeo’s mentor?
friar lawrence
71
who is the ruler of verona?
the prince
72
who is the guy in romeo and juliet who had one job?
friar john
73
what is the turning point of romeo and juliet?
tybalt wants to fight romeo and kills mercutio but romeo ends up killing tybalt and gets banished
74
who is the author of the most dangerous game?
richard connell
75
what is the genre of the most dangerous game?
short story
76
where and when does the most dangerous game take place?
caribbean sea, 1920s, remote island called ship-trap
77
what is the exposition of the most dangerous game?
all characters are hunters from all over the world and have a unique understanding of hunting and prey
78
who is the protagonist in the most dangerous game?
sanger rainsford
79
who is the antagonist in the most dangerous game?
general zaroff
80
who is zaroffs henchman in the most dangerous game?
ivan
81
what is the turning point of the most dangerous game?
rainsford has 3 hours to evade zaroff’s hunt and only has a knife to use
82
what is the resolution of the most dangerous game?
rainsford sleeps in bed at night
83
what is the resolution of romeo and juliet?
the feud ends and two statues of the young lovers will be made to honor the loss of what could’ve been
84
what is the resolution of the glass menagerie?
candles out
85
how does rainsford feel when being hunted?
like a mouse being chased by a cat
86
what does romeo do when he hears juliet is dead?
he buys poison and dies