Exam questions Flashcards

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1
Q

State the two conditions necessary for the helicopter to remain in equilibrium.

A

1) 0 resultant force
2) 0 net force

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2
Q

Explain, in terms of forces, the changes in motion which occur from when the parachutist
leaves the hot-air balloon until point A. [3]

A

1) Acceleration due to resultant force
2) As air resistance increase and velocity increase
3) Constant speed when air resistance = weight. (Terminal velocity)

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3
Q

As the student catches the ball, she moves her hands backwards.
Explain the effect of this action on the student’s hands.

A

The longer the time means the smaller the force so hand doesnt hurt as much

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4
Q

Unit for pressure

A

Pa

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5
Q

Absolute 0

A

-273c
0K

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6
Q

Explain what is meant by the term absolute zero. Refer to particles in your answer. [2]

A

1) Particles have LEAST energy
2) Lowest possible temperature

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7
Q

Pressure and volume formula (2)

A

P1V1=P2V2

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8
Q

Methods of heat transfer for 2 glass panels with air space between

A

Conduction and convection

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9
Q

P-waves

A

Longitudinal

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10
Q

S-wave

A

Transverse

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11
Q

Calculate the speed of light in the oil R=1.47

A

s=c/n
s=speed of light in different substance
c=speed of light
n= refractive index

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12
Q

Refractive index

A

Determines how fast light will travel through another medium

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13
Q

Define magnetic field

A

Where poles experience a force

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14
Q

Define electric field

A

Where charged particles experience a force

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15
Q

Flow of electron in physics

A

Electrons flow from Negative to Positive

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16
Q

Ratio of parallel resistor and series resistor

A

1:2

17
Q

Coulomb of proton

A

–1.6x10^–19

18
Q

Momentum

A

Mass x velocity

19
Q

Why is it difficult to get the reading for a ruler on a pivot

A

Ruler might slide

20
Q

How do you find centre of mass of the metre ruler

A

By balancing the ruler on the pivot, balance point is centre of mass

21
Q

Limit of proportionality

A

beyond where the extension is not directly proportional to the load

22
Q

Electromagnetic waves

Roman men invented very unsual x ray guns

A

radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays.

23
Q

Good emitter

A

Loses heat quickly

24
Q

Emf vs pd

A

e.m.f. applies to the whole circuit
p.d. to one (or more) component or energy conversion to electrical for e.m.f.

25
Q
A