exam questions Flashcards
virtue ethics and natural law are ethical philosophies developed by?
Aristotle
which of the following is not a criteria to test whether behavior is ethical?
- fairness
- transparency
- confirmed
- honesty
confirmed
how do banks make a surplus?
charging higher rates of interest to borrowers compared with the interest paid to savers
equity can be referred to as a form of
ownership
which of the following would be the least risky investment
- Greek government bonds
- shares in an established company
- bank account
- shares in a new company
bank account
bonds issued by companies are known as
corporate bonds
Which of the following investments is likely to be the most risky?
A. Bonds issued by a start-up company
B. Equities issued by start-up company
C. Equities issued by a large oil company
D. Government bonds
B. Equities issued by a start-up company
A company paid dividends of 3.60 per share in each of the last 4 quarters. The share price is currently 198.50. What is the dividend yield?
A. 0.90%
B. 1.81%
C. 3.60%
D. 7.25%
D. 7.25%
F interest rates increase, what will normally be the effect on a 5% government bond?
A. Price will rise
B. Price will fall
C. Maturity will increase
D. Maturity will decrease
B. Price will fall
If a credit card company quotes its interest rate at 20% pa, charged half-yearly what is the effective annual rate?
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 21%
D. 40%
C. 21%
In the event of a company going into liquidation, who would normally have the lowest priority for payment?
A. Shareholders
B. Banks
C. The tax office
D. Bondholders
A. Shareholders
A stock market parcipitant has written an algorithm that will automatically place oreder on the exchange system. What can this be described as?
A. Peer-to-peer finance
B. Blockchain technology
C. High- frequency trading
D. Unethical practices
C. High frequency trading
Advising companies on M&A is one of the principal activities of a…
A. corporate bank
B. central bank,
C. investment bank.
D. retail bank.
C. Investment bank
How does a government typically raise money to fund its national debt?
A. Issuing bonds to individuals and firms.
B. Making an appeal for donations from wealthy citizens
C. Issuing equities on the stock exchange.
D. Doubling taxes for larger corporations.
A. Issuing bonds to individual and firms
When would for effective annual rate of loan be higher than quoted rates?
A. When the borrower what is unemployed rather than employed
B. When the interest is charged monthly rather than annually.
C. When the loan is unsecured rather than secured.
D. When the loan is a bank overdraft rather than a personal loan
B. When the interest is charged monthly rather than annually
Which of the following has the right to vote at company meetings or assemblies?
A. holders of equities in the company.
B. The cosignatory of a contract of business with a company.
C. The largest clients of the company
D. The holder of bonds issued by the company.
A. The holder of equity is in the company.
Which of the following best describes what is meant by ethical conduct?
A. Complying with the law.
B. Maximising the clients profit potential.
C. Minimising the risk to the firm.
D. Doing the right thing
D. Doing the right thing.
Banks provide one way of linking savers and borrowers which of the following best describes the way this link works
A. Paying less interest on deposit than and earned on loans
B. Paying more interest on deposit, then earned on loans
C. Paying zero interest on deposits and lending the money for an upfront fee.
D. Earning interest on deposit that is greater than interest paid on loans
A. Paying less interest on deposit than earned on loans
Which of the following provides a regular opportunity for savers/investors to seek their equity investments?
A. Stock markets.
B. Equity redemption
C. Government incentives
D. IPOs
A. Stock market.
Outside of the US, the term commercial banking is generally used to describe which of the following
A. The way a bank makes money.
B. The bank that specialises in providing banking services to businesses.
C. The bank that only provides advice.
D. A bank that specialises in providing loans and deposit facilities to individuals.
D. A bank that specialises in providing loans and deposit facilities to individuals.
Which of the following is an example of a secured loan?
a. Mortgage
b. Overdraft
C. Credit card borrowing
D. Payday loan
A. Mortgage
Which of the following best describes an IPO?
A. A company raising capital by selling equity or bonds.
B. A company generating its first profit.
C. A company raising money by selling shares to the public for the first time.
D. Accompany reaching levels of profit for growing year-on-year
C. Accompany raising money by selling shares to the public for the first time.
A shareholder typically has the right to all of the following except
A. Dividends from the company.
B. Vote at general meetings.
C. Sell their shares
D. Regular coupons
D. Regular coupons
When compared to equities, which of the following is considered an advantage to invest in bonds?
A. More scope for income growth.
B. Greater potential for capital gain.
C. Voting rights.
D. Regular and predictable income.
D. Regular and predictable income.
Which of the following best describes the function of a stock exchange?
A. To generate market indices.
B. To arrange the payment of dividends on shares.
C. To facilitate trading in financial instruments.
D. To provide a location for listed companies, general meetings.
C. To facilitate trading in financial instruments.
What’s the ER for quoted rate is 6% and interest is charged quarterly
6.14%
What type of bank specialises in helping companies for his money and advise them on strategies, for example, mergers and acquisitions
A. Central bank.
B. Commercial bank
C. Corporate bank
D. Investment bank.
D. Investment bank.
What type of bank is described as the banker to banks?
A. Central bank.
b. Commercial bank
C. Corporate bank
d. Investment bank.
A. Central bank.
Tom wants to borrow from the bank in a form that is flexible. In particular he wants to be able to draw repay, and then we draw a borrowing whenever he wants which one of the following is most appropriate.
a. The mortgage
B. Secured personal loan.
C. An overdraft
D.An unsecured personal loan
C. An overdraft
I need to find £500 which you could pay back within two years. There are four options open to you, which of the following is likely to be the cheapest form of borrowing for you.
A. A payday loan
B. An overdraft facility.
C. A credit card
D. An unsecured bank loan
D. An unsecured bank loan 
Which of the following is normally not provided by bank
A. Overdraft
B. Payday loan
C. Mortgage
D. Unsecured loan.
B. Payday loan
Bonds are tradable instruments. What does that mean?
A. They can be bought and sold on the market.
B. They can be exchanged for other financial instruments.
c. The investor must keep the bond until it matures.
D. They have fluctuating coupons.
B. They can be exchanged for other financial instruments.
Bonds issued by companies are known as
A. Gilts.
B. Corporate bonds
C. Premium bonds
D. Floating-rate notes.
B. Corporate bonds
All of the following a potential sources of return from shares, except
A. Regular dividends
B. Capital gain.
C. Increasing dividends.
D. Coupons
D. Coupons