Exam Preparation Flashcards
Median
- Put the numbers in order
- (n +1)/2
- find the number in that position
Mode
- most frequent observation
- can be multi-modal or bi-modal
Range
Xmax - Xmin
MAD
Tip: create table
Variance

Standard Deviation
(if it is a sample = n-1)

Coefficent of Variation
(Standard Deviation x 100)/Mean
When will the mean and the median be equal?
If the data are symmetrically distributed
Grouping Data
- Find smallest and biggest number
- Decide lower and upper class limit
- Find class width: (largest-smallest)/log2(n)
- Number of classes: (upper class-ower class)/width
- Create a table: class | class interval | lower boundary | upper boundary |
Proprieties of Probability
- The probs of any event occurring: between 0 and 1
- If an even has a prob of 0 –> it will never occur
- If an event has a prob of 1 –> it will certainly occur
- The sum of all probs of all possible outcomes occurring = 1
Types of Event
- Indipendent
- Mutually Exclusive
- Dependent or Conditional
Simple Index
(Pn / Po ) x 100
Compound Growth Inverse Formulas

Compound for Depreciation
Ft = F0 (1-r)t
General Repayment Loan Formula
A =L/Btr
L = A*Btr
(use table B, for t and r )
Weighted Price Index
Σwi(pin/pio)/Σwi
Probability Formulas
Indipendent Events = P(A) X P(B)
Mutually Exclusive Events = P(A) + P(B)
Non-mutually Exclusive Events = P(A) + P(B) - [P(A)XP(B)]