exam prep Flashcards
An ACSM-EP sacrificing his personal training time in order to train a client who needed to reschedule is an example of:
servant leadership
During pregnancy, resistance and flexibility exercises in the supine position should be avoided to prevent which of the following?
reduction in venous return
Blood pressure is regulated by which two factors?
cardiac output and total peripheral resistance
When hypertension is present, arterioles lose elasticity due to the increased presence of:
fibrous collagen tissue
Background checks are typically conducted by fitness facilities to verify which of the following?
employment history
Public relations, as opposed to advertising, communicates information to potential customers:
at a more emotional level
A well-written and implemented medical emergency policy will dictate details as to which staff will:
meet and direct paramedics to the scene
symptoms of a second-degree ligament sprain include
moderate swelling
The degree to which any reasonable or prudent ACSM-EP would follow the same actions in a given set of circumstances is considered:
standard of care
Which of the following is considered an intrinsic risk factor for musculoskeletal injury?
inadequate conditioning
Muscle pain and dysfunction progress and become more apparent _______ after the injury.
one to two days
For any equipment used with clients, the ACSM-EP should learn about equipment safety inspections, maintenance, and record-keeping policies as well as:
how to report equipment issues and request repairs
which of the following building blocks of marketing is not a traditional “p” but is relevant in the fitness industry
people
The purpose of the second interview in the hiring process is to:
observe the candidate team dynamics with other staff
Which of the following is NOT a trait of an individual with a high degree of emotional intelligence?
spatial awareness
Which leadership model is described as based on contractual negotiations of rewards and punishments between leader and subordinates?
transactional model
The marketing of the education, experience, and ability of an ACSM-EP is known as:
branding
How many continuing education credits (CECs) are required in order to complete ACSM-EP recertification?
60
The Certified Exercise Physiologist agrees to adhere to the ACSM Code of Ethics:
when registering for the ACSM certified exercise physiologist certification exam
An ACSM Certified Exercise Physiologist is deemed proficient in writing exercise recommendations, leading and demonstrating safe and effective exercise, and:
motivating individuals to start and maintain healthy behaviors
The EP-C should consult with a child’s medical team and become familiar with the specific exercise recommendations for which of the following conditions?
asthma
VO2 is lower than required to create adequate energy during exercise via the oxidative energy systems. This is known as:
oxygen deficit
Your 40-year-old female client is ready to get started losing 15 lbs for the new year after being sedentary for about a year. She wants to focus on strength training as she has heard that this will help sculpt her body. You recommend that she:
increase her metabolism with aerobic activity and progressive strength training
Which of the following best describes the effect of consuming a surplus amount of nutrients through supplementation?
the body will expend valuable energy resources to excrete them
Which of the following is NOT commonly recognized as an appropriate way to search for relevant information contributing toward the development of evidence-based practice?
blog posts/articles
Certified Exercise Physiologists gear workouts to address client concerns. Education is an important component in order to:
make sessions more meaningful for clients
A client completes the first set of an unfamiliar free-weight exercise. Which of the following statements is the MOST appropriate feedback?
“Exhale when you push the weight up. You started out just fine, so slow down just a bit, and get your breathing in sync.”
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by which of the following?
absolute deficiency in blood insulin release
Symptoms of a second-degree ligament sprain include:
moderate swelling
What work-to-recovery ratio would be MOST appropriate to include in a resistance training circuit for small group personal training sessions with clients who have primary goals that require enhanced muscular endurance?
75 second work interval:20 second recovery
An ACSM-EP adjusting her training/communication style based on the client’s level of training experience is an example of:
situational leadership theory
A feature of cardiac disease symptoms that are ischemic in origin is:
squeezing burning pain
A well-written and implemented medical emergency policy will dictate details as to which staff will:
meet and direct paramedics to the scene
Which of the following BEST describes the small changes model of behavior change?
Gradual and cumulative behavior change is achieved relative to baseline activity.
Which of the following will increase the likelihood that a new client will continue working with the ACSM-EP?
designing a program that is productive and enjoyable
To help your client transition from the contemplation stage of change to the preparation stage of change, you should intervene using:
educational materials
Using the Karvonen method, which of the following is most appropriate to use for the upper end of the target heart rate range?
80%
Which of the following hemodynamic variables have a linear relationship and are heavily influenced by one another during exercise?
systolic blood pressure and cardiac output
When attempting to establish effective communication, which of the following nonverbal elements is MOST important to the client?
visual and kkinesthetic
A joint is the most stable when it is in which of the following positions?
closed pack
In reviewing your client’s medical history, you note that she is on lipid-lowering medication and her high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is 62 mg · dL−1. Based on her profile, how many total risk factors does she have?
0
When a client quits exercising for long periods of time, the principle of reversibility dictates that:
Any improvements gained will reverse and decrease.
In which of the following muscles is a strain most likely to occur?
quadriceps femoris
Your client is having difficulty performing a strength exercise after you have demonstrated and provided verbal cues. You decide to demonstrate what he is doing and then contrast with the proper technique. He immediately performs the exercise correctly. Based on this, you should focus on teaching the client exercise primarily through:
visual cues
Which of the following theories identifies intention as the primary influence that determines behavior?
theory of planned behavior
USDA dietary guidelines recommend reducing certain food components, increasing nutrients, building healthy eating patterns, and:
balancing calories to manage weight
When communicating or discussing any sensitive or private topic with a client, you should do so:
in person
when used on a regular basis which of the following promotes exercise adherence
online journaling