EXAM IV True/False Flashcards

1
Q

The all-or-none phenomenon as applied to nerve conduction states that the whole nerve cell must be stimulated for conduction to take place.

A

False

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2
Q

Reflexes are rapid, automatic responses to stimuli.

A

True

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3
Q

Efferent nerve fibers may be described as motor nerve fibers.

A

True

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4
Q

Cell bodies of sensory neurons may be located in ganglia lying outside the central nervous system

A

True

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5
Q

Myelination of the nerve fibers in the central nervous system is the job of the oligodendrocyte.

A

True

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6
Q

During depolarization, the inside of the neuron’s membrane becomes less negative.

A

True

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7
Q

Neurons in the CNS are organized into functional groups.

A

True

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8
Q

Strong stimuli cause the amplitude of action potentials generated to increase.

A

False

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9
Q

The oligodendrocytes can myelinate several axons.

A

True

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10
Q

Enkephalins and endorphins are peptides that act like morphine.

A

True

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11
Q

In myelinated axons the voltage-regulated sodium channels are concentrated at the nodes of Ranvier.

A

True

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12
Q

A postsynaptic potential is a graded potential that is the result of a neurotransmitter released into the synapse between two neurons.

A

True

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13
Q

Large-diameter nerve fibers conduct impulses much faster than small-diameter fibers.

A

True

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14
Q

nodes of Ranvier are found only on myelinated, peripheral neuron processes.

A

False

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15
Q

Unipolar neurons have axons structurally divided into peripheral and central processes.

A

True

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16
Q

A stimulus traveling toward a synapse appears to open calcium ion channels at the presynaptic end, which in turn promotes fusion of synaptic vesicles to the axonal membrane.

A

True

17
Q

If bacteria invaded the CNS tissue, microglia would migrate to the area to engulf and destroy them.

A

True