Exam II - Skeletal Bones Flashcards
maxilla
upper jawbone
mandible
lower jawbone
vertebral column
made up of bones called vertebrae
cervical vertebrae
first set of seven bones forming the neck
thoracic vertebrae (T1 to T12)
second set of 12vertebrae
lumbar vertebrae (L1 to L5)
third set of five larger vertebrae, which forms the inward curve
sacrum
next five vertebrae, which fuse together to form a triangular
coccyx
four vertebrae fused together to form the tailbone
lamina
part of the vertebral arch
lamina
part of the vertebral arch
clavicle
collarbone
scapula
shoulder blade
acromion process
extension of the scapula, which form the superior point of the shoulder
acromion process
extension of the scapula, which form the superior point of the shoulder
sternum
breastbone
xiphoid process
lower portion of the sternum
humerus
upper arm bone
ulna and radius
lower arm bones
olecranon
projection at the proximal end of the ulna that form the bony point of the elbow
carpal bones
wrist bones
metacarpal bones
hand bones
phalanx (phalanges)
finger and toe bones
pelvis
made up of three bones fused together
ischium
lower, posterior portion of the pelvis on which one sits