exam II Flashcards
normal curve
gaussian distribution: in a normal curve the mean, median and mode are the same
degrees of freedom
n-1
median
“middle” value in a set of data
t-test
a test used to determine if their is a significant difference in the results obtained by two different methods using the same constituent
mean
arithmetic average on a set of numbers
precision
a measure of how well a measurement instrument reproduces results
standard deviation
the dispersion of variable around the mean
variance
the sum of the squares of the deviations of the variables from the mean divided by the total of variables less one.
correlation study
analysis samples are tests with two different methods and results are plotted on linear graph paper minimum of 40 patient samples ran
mode
most often repeated number in a set of numbers
accuracy
measure of how close to the true or actual value a physical measurement is
coefficient of variation
used to compare the variability of 2 sets of data
range
the difference between the highest and lowest value
1 SD on both sides
68.27%
2 SD on both sides
95.45%