Exam I Flashcards

1
Q

polyostotic = ___

A

systemic

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2
Q

be aware of ___, ___, and ___ to help with DDx

A

age
gender
location

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3
Q

___ ___ becomes more prominent with age

A

nasolabial fold

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4
Q

4th molars AKA ___ or ___

A

distodens
paramolars

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5
Q

hyperdontia common in what area of the mouth

A

PM

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6
Q

___ and ___ syndrome have supernumerary teeth

A

CCD
gardner

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7
Q

what skin lesions are seen in gardner syndrome

A

cutaneous epidermoid cysts
fibromas

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8
Q

oligodontia

A

missing >/= 6 teeth (not 3rds)

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9
Q

reduction phenomenon seen in what 2 teeth?

A

Mx LIs
3rd molars

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10
Q

gemination

A

one bud, one tooth

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11
Q

twinning

A

one bud, two teeth

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12
Q

fusion

A

dentin union

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13
Q

concrescence

A

cementum union

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14
Q

attrition is ___ wear

A

physiologic

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15
Q

abrasion is ___ wear

A

mechanical

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16
Q

taurodont

A

longer pulp chamber
shorter roots

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17
Q

what causes taurodont?

A

failure of HRS to invaginate at right horizontal level

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18
Q

dens in dente mostly seen in what tooth?

A

LIs

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19
Q

dens in dente classifications

A

I - coronal only
II - apical to CEJ
III - to apex

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20
Q

3 chronic PA inflammatory lesions

A

CAA
PA granuloma
PA cyst

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21
Q

the dental follicle should be no larger than:
___ on pano
___ on intraoral
___ on CBCT

A

3.0 mm
2.5 mm
2.0 mm

PIC

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22
Q

DC account for ___ of cysts

A

20%

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23
Q

DC are larger than ___

A

3.0 mm

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24
Q

where are eruption cysts commonly seen in mouth?

A

Mn molar

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25
ameloblastic fibroma recurrence rate
20%
26
ameloblastic fibroma is a ___ tumor
"mixed"
27
odontoameloblastoma AKA ___ ___
ameloblastic odontoma
28
odontoameloblastoma Tx
resection
29
"cross between DC and ameloblastoma"
AOT
30
AOT gender predilection
NONE (for abramovitch)
31
pindborg tumor
CEOT
32
CEOT Tx
resection
33
___ of COC are radiolucent, and ___ are radioopaque
33% 50%
34
COC presentation (abramovitch)
teens and young adults
35
COC Tx
enucleation
36
3 developmental cysts
nasopalatine median mandibular mid palatine
37
incisive canal cyst presentation
painless swelling maybe sinus tract
38
incisive canal cyst predilection (abramovitch)
adult males (3:1)
39
traumatic bone cyst predilection (abramovitch)
NONE
40
stafne cyst AKA
posterior lingual mandibular salivary gland depression (or bone defect)
41
posterior lingual mandibular salivary gland depression who might this most likely affect?
adult males
42
residual cyst more common in the ___ (jaws) and ___ (gender)
Mx males
43
fibrous healing defect AKA
apical scar
44
punched out hole (without cortication) appearance
apical scar
45
3 odontogenic radiolucencies
ameloblastoma central giant cell granuloma cementoossifying fibroma
46
2 non-odontogenic radiolucencies
chronic localized langerhan's cell disease myeloma
47
multicystic (___) and unicystic (___) are the 2 ameloblastomas
conventional mural
48
MC ameloblastoma
conventional (multicystic)
49
ameloblastoma Tx
resection >/= 1.0 cm past radiographic limits
50
ameloblastoma recurrence rates
15% if treated 50-90% if not treated
51
unicystic ameloblastomas are either ___, ___, or ___
luminal intraluminal mural
52
OKC is the ___ MC oral cyst
3rd
53
OKCs have little ___ expansion, but extensive ___ expansion
BL AP
54
OKCs have a ___ predilection
male
55
NBCCS craniofacial abnormalities
frontal and parietal bossing hypertelorism intracranial calcifications (falx cerebri)
56
young female with expansive multilocular mass between Mn molars
central giant cell granuloma
57
central giant cell granuloma has a predilection for ___
females
58
central giant cell granuloma is histologically similar to what ___ ___
brown tumor (primary hyperparathyroidism)
59
not encapsulated
odontogenic myxoma
60
central hemangioma locations
skull or vertebrae jaws
61
asymmetric expansion spontaneous gingival bleeding bruits heard
central hemangioma
62
"soap bubble" or "spoke-like" appearance
central hemangioma
63
central hemangioma predilection
young female
64
cherubism AKA ___ ___ ___
familial fibrous dysplasia
65
cherubism presents by ___ and diminishes by ___
5 12
66
is pathologic fracture an issue with cherubism?
NO
67
cherubism MC affects ___
males (2:1)