Exam Domain 2.0 Infrastructure Flashcards
IANA is the acronym for _____________,
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
(IANA)
A nonprofit, private American corporation that oversees global IP address allocation, autonomous system number allocation, root zone management in the Domain Name System, media types, and other Internet Protocol-related symbols and internet numbers.
An IP address that is used to access the internet.
Public IP Address
An IP address that is used only on an internal network. These IP addresses do not go out on the internet.
Private IP Address
A feature that allows a device to automatically assign itself an IP address on the 169.254.0.0 network when a DHCP server or manual configuration is unavailable.
Automatic Private IP Addressing
(APIPA)
This special address is also known as home or localhost. This address is reserved by each network interface card (NIC) and is used for testing purposes.
Loopback address
Ping requests can be sent to this address and if returned means that the NIC is capable of sending and receiving data packets.
Subnetting method in which each created subnet has an equal number of addresses.
Fixed-length subnet mask
(FLSM)
Subnetting method in which each subnet can be a different size.
Variable-length subnet mask
(VLSM)
A method for allocating IP addresses and for IP routing
Class Inter-domain Routing (CIDR)
CIDR notation is a simplified method of writing a network address with a slash followed by the number of bits in the network ID.
The process used to determine the network address/ID.
ANDing
The process of combining two or more networks.
Supernetting