exam dental Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Which of the following statements are indications of inlays:
A

a) Restoration of the morphology of teeth that have suffered coronal lesions through caries or fractures is an indication of inlays.
e) Restoration of the coronal morphology according to the principles of functional occlusion is an indication of inlays.

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2
Q

2.Which of the following statements represent contraindications for inlays

A

d) in young people, when there is a risk of opening the pulp chamber
e) patients with increased caries intensity index

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3
Q

3.Which of the following statements are indications of vestibular faceting therapy:

A

a) presence of amellar fissures
b) shape anomalies
c) dental dystrophies on the vestibular face
e) diastema closures

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4
Q
  1. Which of the following statements are contraindications to vestibular facet therapy:
A

a) predisposition to dental caries,
b) poor oral hygiene,
d) bruxism

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5
Q
  1. Which of the following statements represent the main
    characteristics of partial crowns
A

a) Preserve part of the aesthetic characteristics of the natural tooth and
d) Do not allow the subsequent verification of the tooth’s vitality are the main characteristics of partial crowns.

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6
Q

6.Which of the following statements represent contraindications in therapy with partial crowns:

A

b) if there is a high caries index and/or inadequate hygiene,
e) inadequate technical and material conditions

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7
Q
  1. Retention of partial crowns against occlusal detachment forces is achieved by:
A

a) Parallel axial walls, parapulpal grooves and pits
b) High frictional forces due to the parallel insertion are factors that contribute to the retention of partial crowns against occlusal detachment forces.

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8
Q
  1. Which of the following situations represent indications for therapy with metal covering crowns:
A

a) teeth with extensive coronal destruction or multiple fillings, for their consolidation)

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9
Q
  1. In which of the following clinical situations is therapy with ceramic jacket crowns indicated:
A

a) Dyschromia of the frontals regardless of etiology.

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10
Q
  1. In which of the following clinical situations is ceramic jacket crown therapy contraindicated:
A

b) Short teeth, where the contact of the crown with the antagonists would be on surfaces not supported by boxing
d) Shape and position anomalies are contraindications for ceramic jacket crown therapy.

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11
Q
  1. The appropriate space for obtaining a minimum thickness of the crown when preparing the abutment for the covering
    crowns is:
A

a) 0.8 mm - cervical area
b) 1.2 mm, axial, vestibular and oral faces
c) 1.5 mm, incisal edge / occlusal face and area of contact areas

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12
Q

12.Which of the following statements represent requirements of the physiognomic component of a mixed crown:

A

a) To ensure the support function,
b) To avoid changing the occlusal relationships
c) To maintain unchanged the occlusal contacts during swallowing are requirements of the physiognomic component of a mixed crown.

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13
Q
  1. The beveling of the functional cusp during the preparation of the metal crown abutment has the role of:
A

d) Marginal integrity.

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14
Q
    • Choose which is the most important thing for a restoration:
A

e. None of the answers above

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15
Q

15* The centric contacts on a ceramic jacket crown they must
be done ideally in:

A

b. Cervical third of the oral wall

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16
Q
    • The occlusal reduction, for the oral cusps, for the metal crown abutment for the second upper molar is:
A

b. 1.5 mm

17
Q
    • The marginal termination for the metal crown abutment is in the form of
A

b. Chamfer

18
Q

18*. Excessive reduction of the tooth at the time of preparation will lead to obtaining a restoration:

A

d. Restoration with wide margins (not adapted)

19
Q
  1. What is the important factor for the clinical success of a cast DCR?
A

a. The amount of coronary substance

20
Q
  1. The following examples are extracoronary restorations:
A

a. Onlay

21
Q
  1. The indications for veneer crowns are:
A

b. Severe tooth discoloration
c. Dental malformations

22
Q
  1. The factors that affect the design of the dental preparation are:
A

A. Crown length
B. The law of Ante
C. The health of the marginal periodontium
D. The number of roots.

23
Q

23- to protect the dental pulp during the preparation, the clinician should:

A

A. conserve as much dental substance as possible
B. control the amount of reduced dental substance
D. continuous cooling

24
Q

24- the factors that affect the retention and resistance of the preparation form are:

A

B. the height of the axial walls
C. the convergence angle

25
Q

25- which of the following features will improve the retention and resistance of an extracoronal restoration? :

A

A. the grooves and boxes
C. multiple insertion axes

26
Q

26- indications of mixed crowns:

A

a. short teeth with reduced retention
b. teeth with coronary diseases that no longer benefit from the method of reconstruction or veneering
c. as an aggregation element for bridges
d. in deep occlusions
e. on teeth in oroposition for their aesthetic alignment

27
Q

27- the objectives of preparing the abutment for the cast metal crown are:

A

a. non-retentive side walls
b. respecting the occlusal morphology
c. flat grinding of the occlusal face
d. creating a circumferential threshold at an angle of 90° to the long axis of the tooth
e. compliance with the package outline

28
Q

28- the objectives of preparing the abutment for the ceramic jacket crown are ?

A

a. the axial faces of the abutment must be deretentivized
c. the abutment prepared to have a small taper
d. Converging the proximal faces towards the mouth at 6°

29
Q

29- what ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF THE SUBSTITUTION CROWN? :

A

d. Restores dental morphology and functionality very well.
e. Very good mechanical resistance.

30
Q

30- the type of marginal terminations recommended for the preparation of the ceramic jacket crown?

A

a. Shoulder
b. Heavy chamfer
c. Shoulder with bevel
e. Encongé (semi-cere).