Exam biochim sg Flashcards
1
Q
Valori Uree
A
20-40mg/dl
2
Q
Valori Uree
A
20-40mg/dl
3
Q
Valori Creatinina
A
0.8-1.2mg/dl
4
Q
Raport uree/creat
A
- scazut: rabdomioliza
- crescut: IRC cu aport proteic crescut, infectii, IR functionala…
- cresterea proportionala: nefropatie parenchimatoasa organica
5
Q
Valori ac. uric
A
4-6mg/dl
6
Q
In ce creste ac uric
A
guta, IR
7
Q
Valori Na
A
135-145mEq/L
8
Q
Crestere Na
A
deshidratari, deficit aport hidric
9
Q
Scadere Na
A
pierderi digestive, cutanate, nefropatii cu pierdere de sare, diuretice, IR
10
Q
Valori K
A
3.5-5mEq/L
11
Q
Crestere K
A
IRC, IRA, rabdomioliza, insuf cortico-supraren, diuretice economizatoare de K
12
Q
Scadere K
A
diuretice, corticoterapie, hiperaldosteronism, pierderi digestive, nefropatii
13
Q
Valori Ca
A
8.5-10.5mg/dl
14
Q
Crestere Ca
A
hiperparatir, hipertir, tumori cu metastaze osoase litice
Tratament diuretice tiazidice, intoxic vit D, sarcoidoza
15
Q
Scadere Ca
A
deficit vit D, IRC
