Exam 8 Flashcards

1
Q

DNA replication begins with the “ __ “ of the parent molecule as the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs are broken.

  • Double helix
  • Template strand
  • Unbinding
  • Unzipping
A

Unzipping

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2
Q

What are the last names of the discoverers of DNA structure ?

  • Okazaki and Meyers
  • Watson and crick
  • Walters and Sawyer
  • Davis and Hayes
A

Watson and Crick

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3
Q

What would be the complimentary strand for the following piece of DNA : CCGTAATCGG

  • GGCATTAGCC
  • TTAGCCAGAA
  • AATCAGGAGCC
  • GGACTTGAGG
A

GGCATTAGCC

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4
Q

A portion of the double helix is unwound by a __

  • leading strand
  • nucleotide
  • helicase
  • lagging strand
A

Helicase

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5
Q

DNA replication begins at a single, fixed location called a __ .

  • Nucleotide origin
  • Replication origin
  • Genome origin
  • Semiconservative origin
A

Replication Origin

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6
Q

Adenine ( A ) pairs with what ?

- G, T, or C

A

Thymine ( T )

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7
Q

Guanine ( G ) pairs with what ?

- C,A,T

A

Cytosine ( C )

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8
Q

Which organisms have a faster speed of replication for DNA ?

  • Humans
  • Eukaryotes
  • Bacteria
A

Bacteria

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9
Q

When DNA replication is complete what has been formed ?

  • 1 identical DNA molecule
  • 2 identical DNA molecules
  • 4 identical DNA molecules
  • 1 parent strand of DNA
A

2 identical DNA molecules

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10
Q

What are the names of discontinuous segments of polynucleotides formed during DNA synthesis?

  • DNA ligase fragments
  • Leading strand fragments
  • Crick fragments
  • Okazaki fragments
A

Okazaki fragments

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