exam Flashcards
“As this [your body], so that. As that, so this. It gives off a foul stench, the delight of fools. Then was I disenchanted with the body and dispassionate within: Heedful, detached, calmed was I. Unbound.” Who said this?
Nanda, a Buddhist nun
Distaste with body and sexuality
Buddhist
no immortal soul
early buddhism
escatology
theory of end times
how is mahayana different from early buddhism
multiple buddhas and bodhisatvas
hindu idea of karma
ritual action
jain idea of karma
only bad karma that weighs you down
buddhist idea of karma
specifies where one will be reborn
terrabotta funeral
family donate to monks and they come speak at fuera;l
avalokitsevera
buddhism
concern with worldly possession
mahayana buddhism
arjuna
three paths to liberation (action, loving devotion to god)
hinduism
the creator is making me like this
daoism
dharma
moral duty
cosmic order
agni
vedic god of fire, carries sacrifices to gods
how hindus dispose of bodies
cremation
yama
vedic god of death, first being to die
brahman
one god in upanishadic religion
the man
hindu text
pitra
transformation into an ancestor
preta
hungry ghost, not supported by living
sannyasa
devoting life to finding religious truth
samsara
idea of life death and rebirth
upanishadic idea of karma
all actions and their cnsequences
atman
human self
moksha
liberation
three paths to liberation in bhagavad gita
path of action (karma)
knowledge (jnana)
devotional love (bhakti) (most accessible)
naraka
hells
shraddha
memorial rites, construct body that allows spirit to become ancestor
rite of renunciation
symbolic death
jina
conqueror
mahavira
founder of jainism
tirthankara
religious teacher, build bridge across river
ahimsa
non violence
jiva
soul
soteriology
salvation
sallekhana
the good death, slowly starve to death while reciting mantra
punya
generate merit
buddha
awakened one
boddhisatva
not fully enlightened
nirvana
outside of cycle of samsara
parinirvana
death of enlightened one
anatman
no immortal soul
dependent origination
everything that exists is causal
six realms of rebirth
what you can be reborn into depending on karma
four nobles truths
life is unsatisfactory
suffering is caused by craving
craving can cease
cessation of craving through the eightfold path
sangha
community of buddhist monks and nuns
eightfold path
morality
insight
wisdom
jataka
“earth story” the origin of the buddha
stupa
mound that holds remains of buddha
avalokitsevera
boddhisattva that listens to people in need of help
kshitigarbha
boddhisattva that aids those stuck in hells
parable of burning house
house- samsara
children- humans
cart- vehicle
ghost festival
support all of the dead
yulanben sutra
tries to feed his mother who is a hungry ghost but cant
pure land
not part of the cycle of samsara
buddha of infinite life
creator and overseer of pure land
pure land
not part of the cycle of samsara (mahayana buddhism)
mandala
geometric image of abodes of buddhas used during visualisation
vajra
object used during ritual
delok
return from death
tulku
incarnate buddha/boddhisattva
bardo thodol
book about states between death and birth
tibetan sky burial
body fed to birds
ling
spiritual potency, power to influence world
extrahuman world
spiritual world where beings are not superhuman or supernatural
ming
alotted lifespan that can be changed
wu
communicate with spirits
qi
energy
dao
makes things as they are
hun and po
po soul is tied to body, hun is free to leave
filial and incorrupt
if individual mourned properly they were given a government position
xian
the immortal, benevolent
spirit register
list of gods that can be called upon
soul silk
paper with details of deceased person, offerings are made to it, rite of passage to ancestor
kubler ross five stages of grief
denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
bonanos theory of grief
chronic, recovery, resilience
symbolic immortality
biological, creative, theological, natural (part of the process), experiential (shift in mindset)
bill c 14
allows physician assisted suicide
disenfranchised grief
social support for people who have an established relationship with disease but not those who dont
phase of negated death
tries to resurrect, wash body, spoken to as if theyre alive
muen
graves that have no ties (are not paid for)
will di?
chinese religion
one who does this will become this
hinduism
recite copy and preserve the sutra
mahayana buddhism
tries to feed mother rice but cant
mahayana buddhism
mother feared thunder
confucianism
ritual propriety
confucianism