Exam Flashcards
An image intensifiers photocathode causes \_\_\_\_\_ to be given off in direct proportion to the intensity of the fluorescent light: A. Remnant Radiation B. Electrons C. X-Rays D. Light Photons
Electrons
What fluoroscopic television system device decodes the video signal into a visible image? A. Vidicon Camera B. Camera Control Unit C. Television Monitor D. Electrons Gun
Television Monitor
Which of the following materials are used in the construction of a fluoroscopic table? A. Lead B. Aluminum C. Bakelite D. Carbon Fiber
Aluminum
Bakelite
Carbon Fiber
If the entrance skin dose is measured from the surface of the tabletop, then the xray source is located _______
Under the table
The mottle level of an image can be adjusted by:
A. Changing mA
B. Changing kVp
C. Changing the exposure factors
D. Increasing the number of available xray photon
A, B, C, D
During a fluoroscopic exam the main source of scattered radiation produced comes from \_\_\_\_\_ A. Patient B. XRay production C. Tabletop D. Leakage radiation
Patient
Excessive lighting in the fluoroscopy room:
A. Helps perceive a dim image as brighter
B. Helps properly adjust the overall luminance of the TV image
C. May result in increasing the technical operating factors
May result in increasing the technical operating factors
Suitable gonad shields must be used:
A. Whenever gonads are within the useful beam
B. When it does not interfere with diagnostic imaging
C. On all potentially procreative patients
D. All times
When it does not interfere with diagnostic imaging
The exposure rate at the tabletop may not exceed five ARS per minute EXCEPT:
A. When using the ABC on large patients
B. During magnification mode
C. Where higher exposure rates are allowed
All of he above
The ability of an image system to differentiate small objects that are closely spaced as separate objects is referred to as: A. Differentiation B. Resolution C. Statistical Fluctuation D. Detector Contrast
Resolution
The photoconductive target in a television camera pick up tube:
A. Conducts electrons across the target
B. Allows a proportional electron charge to be generated at the particular position
C. Creates video signal
Allows a proportional electron charge to be generated at the particular position
Size of distortion is primarily caused by:
A. Focal film distance
B. Geometric factors in the shape of the image intensifier tube
C. Magification
D. Object to Distance
OID
The overall luminescence of the TV image may be properly adjusted by: (more than one)
A. Increasing room lighting
B. Adjusting the contrast control on the TV monitor
C. Adjusting the brightness control on the TV monitor
B and C
Which of the following statements is true about fluoroscopic grids?
A. Reduces scatter radiation produced in the image intensifier
B. Typical grid ration is 12:1
C. High ratio grids are preferred
D. Located between the patient and the input layer of the image intensifier
Located between the patient and the input layer of the image intensifier
One of the most important actions a fluoro tech can take to avoid unnecessary radiation exposure to the pt is to utilize: A. Collimation B. Magnification C. Primary beam filtration D. Lead curtains
Collimation
The increase in effective brightness due to the size reduction of the output image size is referred to as: A. Total Gain B. Minification gain C. Output gain D. Electronic gain
Minification gain
In a TV camera the proportional electron charge is converted into a proportional voltage which is sent to the: A. Camera control unit B. Electron gun C. TV monitor D. Output phosphor
Camera control unit
The greatest limiting factor concerning resolution for fluoro systems is the:
A. Output phosphor
B. Video monitor
C. Input phosphor
Video monitor
Since the Bucky tray is directly in line with the fluoroscopic gonads the opening must be automatically covered with \_\_\_\_\_ equivalent material: A. 2.5 mm aluminum B. 2.5 mm lead C. .025 aluminum D. .025 lead
2.5 mm lead
What recent age of incident photons will emerge unaffected by the patients tissue? A. 50% B. 10% C. 5% D. 1%
5%
The primary purpose of protective drapes or sliding panels is to:
(More than one)
A. Reduce score to patient
B. Reduce scatter to operator
C. Reduce scatter to image intensifier
D. Reduce radiation coming timely from patient
B and D
The components of the closed circuit tv system are: (more than one) A. Vidicon camera B. Image intensifier C. Camera control unit D. TV monitor
A, C, D