exam Flashcards
Pterygium of the nail can occur at either the hyponychium or at the…
eponychium
the study of the structure and growth of the nail is called
onychology
a thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called
onychauxis
what condition refers to an excess of living skin that can remain attached to the nail plate and disrupt normal nail growth
pterygium
the location of the cuticle is described as what
overlapping tissue around the nail
the live tissue at the base of the nail is called what
eponychium
what is the nail condition that can be indicated by a green discolouration on the nail plate
bacterial infection
systemic or long term illness or nerve disturbance can cause kolionychia also known as what
spoon nails
a protein substance found in nails and hair
keratin
the folds of skin on either side of the nail groove are called the
sidewalls
if signs of a bacterial infection are found prior to performing a nail service what steps should be taken
refer client to doctor
a healthy nail is smooth, curved, translucent, pinkish in colour and what
without hollows or ridges
the nail disease reffered to as a ringworm of the nail is
onychomycosis
the primary purpose of the free edge of the nail is to
protect the tip of the finger or toe
onychia is an inflammation of the what
nail matrix
if a nail is lost through disease or infection what may often happen to the regrown nail?
grows back disorted
onychorrhexis is a term indicating the nail condition called
split/brittle nails
another name for a split or brittle nail is
onychorrhexis
the active tissue that generates cells which harden as they move outward to form the nail plate is called the nail what
matrix
what is the average growth rate of nails in adults?
1/8 inch per month
what is not correct about onychomycosis
caused by biting nail