Exam 5 Flashcards

1
Q

The visual cortex is located in the?

A

Occipital Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The white matter of the cerebellum forms the ?

A

Arbor vitae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the cranial nerves is named for the fact that it “wanders”, that is, innervates structures throughout the thorax and abdomen?

A

X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The cranial nerve that had three major branches is the?

A

Trigeminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

There are ____ pairs of cranial nerves..

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Divisions of the cerebrally hemisphere that are named after the overlying skull bones are?

A

Lobes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

_____ are the most numerous type of neuron found in the brain and spinal cord.

A

Interneurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The site of intercellular communication between neurons is the..?

A

Synapse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The ___ nervous system controls the skeletal muscles.

A

Somatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The specialized membranes that surround the spinal cord are termed the?

A

Spinal meninges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The flexor reflex …

A

Moves a limb away from a painful stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The outward projections from the central gray matter of the spinal cord are called..

A

Horns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Small, wandering cells that engulf cell debris and pathogens in the CNS are called…

A

Microglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The myelin sheath that covers many CNS axons is formed by..

A

Oligodendrocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The ion that triggers the release of acteylcholine into the synaptic cleft is?

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cholinergic synapses release the neurotransmitters…

A

Acetylcholine

17
Q

_____ open or close in response to binding specific molecules

A

Chemically gated channels

18
Q

Which type of synapse is most common in the nervous system?

A

Chemical

19
Q

The _____ nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord.

A

Central

20
Q

Which of the following is NOT a function of the nervous system?

A

Direct long-term functions, such as growth