Exam

Question 1

The camera aperture that is two stops smaller than f/8 is:

Answer 1

f/4

Question 2

Which of the following photographic techniques requires that the camera be moved during exposure?

Answer 2

Panned Action

Question 3

The man who introduced the Kodak camera and roll film was

Answer 3

George Eastman

Question 4

The camera setting that adjusts for different color temperatures is the

Answer 4

White Balance

Question 5

The first permanent photograph is called “View from his Window at Le Gras” and was created by

Answer 5

Joseph Niepce

Question 6

If a camera uses a separate lens for viewing or a viewfinder window, the eye sees a different area than the taking lens sees. This difference is known as

Answer 6

The Pinhole Effect

Question 7

According to the Reciprocity Law, f-8 at 1/125 of a second will yield the same exposure as

Answer 7

f 5.6 at 1/500

Question 8

Most cameras save images in a compress file format known as

Answer 8

JPEG

Question 9

In photography, the term “bracketing” means

Answer 9

Shooting one stop over and one stop under.

Question 10

“Select All” is under the:

Answer 10

Select Menue

Question 11

Color systems divide all colors into the following measurements:

Answer 11

Hue, Value, and Saturation.

Question 12

The function of an eyedropper in Photoshop is to:

Answer 12

Select Color

Question 13

“B” is a shortcut in Photoshop that refers to:

Answer 13

Paintbrush Tool

Question 14

When taking a portrait, it is generally best to focus on:

Answer 14

The Tip of the Nose

Question 15

The hot shoe allows the photographer to use:

Answer 15

A Flash

Question 16

The digital file format that is considered a “digital negative” is:

Answer 16

RAW

Question 17

The color temperature outdoors at noon on a clear day is approximately:

Answer 17

5500 K

Question 18

A principle of design referring to the arrangement of visual elements to create stability in artwork. There are four balances arrangements in art: asymmetrical, symmetrical, approximately symmetrical, and radial.

Answer 18

Balance

Question 19

A principle of design that refers to ways of combining elements to produce the appearance of movement in an artwork. It may be achieved through repetition, alternation, or progression of an element.

Answer 19

Rythym

Question 20

The space not occupied by an object or figure but circulating in and around it, contributing to the total effect of the composition.

Answer 20

Negative Space

Question 21

Third exposure variable; refer to a film’s sensitivity to light or how much light is needed for a good exposure

Answer 21

Film Speeds

Question 22

In photographic composition, the rule of thirds is

Answer 22

Not centering the object.

Question 23

How will your best photographs look on a histogram?

Answer 23

There is no such thing as a good or a bad histogram it depend on what you are trying to accomplish.

Question 24

f/2 is twice as much light as __________.

Answer 24

f/4

Question 25

Describe a situation where you would want to use a large aperture hole (for minimum depth of field).

Answer 25

When photographing a subject standing in front of a busy wallpapered wall so you can throw the wall out of focus

Question 26

What is large aperture? (minimum depth of field)

Answer 26

When the background is blurred.

Question 27

What is a small aperture?

Answer 27

When everything is visible.

Question 28

Printers connect to a computer using:

Answer 28

Flash memory cards, a dock into which you insert your camera, USB port with cables, wirelessly or Bluetooth connectivity. (all of the above?)

Question 29

When choosing a printer archival quality is important because prints made with cheap inks and paper will fade of deteriorate, even when stored in the dark.

Answer 29

True

Question 30

How do filters work?

Answer 30

filters help organize your images. Anything that helps work flow. Might be all of the above.

Question 31

What is the reason for organizing you images?

Answer 31

To locate the faster and to work faster. To label your images, this might have more than one answer... B&C?

Question 32

Why do photographers use studio lighting? What is the major purpose of artificial lighting?

Answer 32

There are times when nature doesn’t provide the light we need to take photos.

Question 33

A __________ is small cable used to connect the camera to the studio lights.

Answer 33

Sync Cord

Question 34

What kind of light will a gold reflector bounce onto the subject?

Answer 34

It will produce a warmer cast on the subject

Question 35

Their purpose is to hold lights, umbrellas, diffusers, softboxes and other lighting devices in a fixed position:

Answer 35

Stands

Question 36

You can bounce some of the light back onto the subject using a __________ to open shadows and soften contrast.

Answer 36

Reflector

Question 37

A light-tight room with equipment to print photos under red safelight.

Answer 37

Darkroom

Question 38

This setting adjusts the flash output, without changing the aperture or shutter speed. This is an ideal way to balance flash and natural light:

Answer 38

Flash Exposure Lock (FEL)

Question 39

Space, line, shape, form, color, value and texture. The tools the artist works with to create an artwork according to the principles of design.

Answer 39

Elements of Design.

Question 40

What is the price you pay for using higher ISO settings?

Answer 40

Noise in image.

Question 41

A subtractive color system used in most printers These colors are?

Answer 41

CMYK

Question 42

The problem with using your camera’s autoexposure system is that not all scenes average out to middle gray.

Answer 42

True

Question 43

As color temp rises as the sun goes down.

Answer 43

False

Question 44

A 3 light system contains

Answer 44

Fill, Key, Hair

Question 45

The focal length of a 300mm lens is considered

Answer 45

Telephoto

Question 46

Which filter reduces glare

Answer 46

Polarizer

Question 47

One of the four factors of measuring fair use judges consider

Answer 47

the purpose and character of your use, the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality of the portion taken, the effect of the use upon the potential market. Could potentially be all of the above.

Question 48

Frame with in a frame is a type of Principle of Design.

Answer 48

False.

Question 49

Steps is critique process

Answer 49

describe, analyze, interpret, evaluate

Question 50

Best mm of a portrait lens

Answer 50

85mm

Question 51

Constraints proportions does this in photoshop resize

Answer 51

keeps the image in proportion when enlarging or reducing size

Question 52

Which of the following is NOT a blend mode in Photoshop?

Answer 52

Extract

Question 53

To remove a pimple from a portrait in Photoshop, you could use the

Answer 53

Healing Tool, Clone Stamp Tool, Spot Healing Brush, Patch Tool. All of the above.

Question 54

If an image is too blue, you could color correct it by adding

Answer 54

Yellow

Question 55

Which of the following may cause noise in a digital image?

Answer 55

Underexposure, high ISO, Ambient heat, all of the above.

Question 56

While using an ISO of 200, the correct exposure of a subject front lit by the sun on a clear day would be (sunny 16 theory)

Answer 56

1/125 at f/16

Question 57

f-11 at 1/60 of a second will yield the same exposure as

Answer 57

f-8 at 1/125

Question 58

The acronym "TTL" stands for

Answer 58

Through The Lens

Question 59

The 2 most common types of digital image sensors are ____ and _____.

Answer 59

CCD, CMOS

Question 60

Macro lenses

Answer 60

are used to photograph close-ups.

Question 61

A technique for lightening portions of an image is known as:

Answer 61

Dodging.

Question 62

A histogram:

Answer 62

shows the brightness values of the pixels within an image.

Question 63

The primary additive colors that make up white light are:

Answer 63

blue, green, red

Question 64

“Layers” in Photoshop are:

Answer 64

Stacked in Images.

Question 65

In Photoshop, the “Fill…” command is found under the:

Answer 65

Edit menu

Question 66

The exposure meter built into your camera is

Answer 66

a reflective meter

Question 67

To avoid camera shake, the slowest shutter speed you should use while hand-holding a camera with a 200mm lens is:

Answer 67

1/60

Question 68

A technique in which the artist creates the illusion of depth by placing one object in front of another.

Answer 68

Overlapping

Question 69

A principle of deign concerned with the inclusion of differences in the elements of a composition to offset unity and add interest to an artwork.

Answer 69

Variety

Question 70

Shutter Priority Mode is

Answer 70

Photographer controls shutter speed, camera sets f/stop for an accurate exposure

Question 71

In photographic composition, having the subject dominate the frame is

Answer 71

the subject occupying 66% or more of the photo

Question 72

A shutter speed is

Answer 72

A control of light by the amount of time light hits the film/CCD

Question 73

In Photoshop, this tool is used to avoid making permanent changes to your original image.

Answer 73

Masking

Question 74

What is the reason for noise in your photographs?

Answer 74

High ISO Setting

Question 75

Explain what exposure affects in a photograph?

Answer 75

how light or dark an image is, how much light strikes the image sensor, how much light enters through the camera lens.

Question 76

How do you detect noise in a photograph (where would you look to see color cast)?

Answer 76

black or shadow areas

Question 77

Thousands of nozzles spray picoliter-sized droplets of ink to recreate the color of each pixel in the image. The tiny dots of color in each pixel visually blend into one of millions of possible colors. Which printer is being described?

Answer 77

inkjet printers

Question 78

(Black or white) objects reflect most of the wavelengths that strike it, absorbing relatively few.

Answer 78

white

Question 79

A technique for darkening portions of an image is known as:

Answer 79

burning

Question 80

Pure white areas of a photograph should have an RGB setting of __________.

Answer 80

255