Exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 levels of the capability maturity model (in order)?

A

Initial/Chaotic, Repeatable, Defined, Managed, Optimizing

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2
Q

Which level of the CMM has some processes that are repeatable with consistent results?

A

Level 2 - Repeatable

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3
Q

What is the characteristic of processes at the defined level of the CMM?

A

These processes are defined, documented, established, and subject to some degree of improvement over time

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4
Q

At which level of the CMM can management can effectively control the as-is process using process metrics?

A

Level 4 - Managed

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5
Q

What happens to processes at the optimized level of the CMM?

A

These processes are going through incremental and innovative technological changes to improve their performance

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6
Q

Processes are typically undocumented and in a state of dynamic change at what level of the CMM?

A

Level 1 - Initial/Chaotic

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7
Q

What are the 4 sub-characteristics of the functionality characteristic (ISO)?

A

Interoperability, Suitability, Accuracy, and Security

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8
Q

The sub-characteristics of maturity, fault tolerance, and recoverability fall under which ISO characteristic?

A

Reliability

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9
Q

Learnability, Operability, Understandability, and Attractiveness are sub-characteristics of what ISO characteristic?

A

Usability

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10
Q

Efficiency has what sub-characteristics (ISO)?

A

Time Behavior, resource utilization (time), resource utilization (space)

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11
Q

What are the sub-characteristics of maintainability (ISO)?

A

Analyzability, Changeability, Stability, Testability

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12
Q

Adaptability, Installability, Co-Existence, Replaceability are sub-characteristics of which ISO characteristic?

A

Portability

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13
Q

What are the main ISO characteristics?

A

Portability, Maintainability, Efficiency, Usability, Reliability, Functionality

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14
Q

T/F: Internal metrics are those which rely on software execution.

A

False; Internal metrics don’t rely on software execution.

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15
Q

External metrics are applicable to _______.

A

Running software

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16
Q

When are quality in use metrics available?

A

When the final product is used in real conditions

17
Q

What are the 4 types of middleware?

A

Transaction Processing Monitor (TP), Remote Procedure Call (RPC), Object Request Broker (ORB), Message Oriented Middleware (MOM)

18
Q

What does Android’s middleware layer include?

A

Libraries that provide services and implement device-specific functions, the Dalvik virtual machine, and core Java application libraries