Exam 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Who issues search warrants?

A

-Superior Court Judge
-District Court Judge
-Superior Court Clerk Magistrate
-District Court Clerk Magistrate

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2
Q

3 Major Motor Vehicle Searches

A
  1. Motor Vehicle Search Incident to Lawful Arrest
    (weapons, means for escape, evidence of the crime for which the person is being arrested for”
  2. Motor Vehicle Inventory Search
    (Scope “passenger compartment, trunk, open/closed containers”)
  3. Motor Vehicle Exception Search
    (Scope and Intensity = ENTIRE vehicle)
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3
Q

Area to be searched

A

Scope

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4
Q

Where you may search within the scope

A

Intensity

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5
Q

Area around the dwelling that a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy

I.e if trash barrel is out on the curb for pick up, do NOT need search warrant

A

Curtilage

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6
Q

5 Categories of Seizable Evidence

A
  • Contraband (drugs)
  • Instrumentalities (weapons)
  • Fruits (Jewelry)
  • Person with a Warrant
  • Dead Human Body
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7
Q

__________ are limited, warrant less searches to conduct a cursory check of a person for people only, not evidence.

A

Protective Sweep

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8
Q

Motor Vehicle Search Incident to Arrest

A

-Weapons
-Need for escape
-Evidence of the crime for which the person is being arrested for

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9
Q

Motor Vehicle Inventory Search

A

-Lawful custody of the motor vehicle
-Written department guidelines

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10
Q

Motor Vehicle Exception Search

A

-Probable cause
-Public way
Scope and Intensity=ENTIRE Vehicle

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11
Q

After a search warrant is issued how long do you have to conduct the search?

A

7 days

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12
Q

Who can issue a warrant?

A

Judge or clerk of court

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13
Q

What do you need to search the curtilage of a dwelling?

A

Search warrant or Probable cause

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14
Q

To execute a search warrant, you must _________ and ___________.

A

Knock and announce and have a warrant in hand

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15
Q

What do you need for a no-knock warrant

A

Prior Judicial Authorization

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16
Q

What is the time for a nighttime search warrant

A

10pm-6am

17
Q

Once the item on the search warrant is discovered…

A

The search ends.

18
Q

Exceptions to warrantless arrest in private dwelling:

A

Fresh & continuous pursuit (chasing suspect and investigation continues)

Exigent Circumstances (like someone screaming for help)