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Gross > exam 4 > Flashcards

exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

intra/retro duodenum

A

intra: 1
retro: 2 3 4

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2
Q

intra/retro pancreas

A

intra: Tail
retro: head neck body

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3
Q

order of: ganglia splanichis and plexi

A

splanichnics -> ganglia -> plexi

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4
Q

3 muscles that are innvervated by T7-T12 and L1

A

external oblique
internal oblique
transversus abdominis

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5
Q

3 muscles innervated by T7-12 and L1

A

external oblique
internal oblique
transversus abdominis

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6
Q

muscle innervated by T7-12 ONLY

A

RECTUS abdominis

flexion of trunk

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7
Q

porta hepatis

A

hepatic portal vein
proper hepatic artery
common hepatic duct

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8
Q

which one has LONG arcades/vasa recta

A

Jejunal mesenteric

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9
Q

which one has SHORT arcades/vasa recta

A

ileal mesenteric

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10
Q

portacaval anastomoses

A

esophageal veins
rectal veins
para-umbilical veins
colic and splenic veins (retroperitoneal)

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11
Q

motor nerves of anterior abdominal wall (4)

A

thoracoabdominal (T7-11)
subcostal (T12)
iliohypogastric (L1)
ilioinguinal (L1)

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12
Q

sensory nerves of anterior abdominal wall (3)

A

T7-9 above umbilicus
T10 umbilicus
T11-12 L1 below umbilicus

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13
Q

direct hernia

A

MEDIAL to inferior epigastric a

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14
Q

indirect hernia

A

LATERAL to inferior epigastric a

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15
Q

hesselbachs triangle

A

DIRECT hernia

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16
Q

spleen sits at

A

upper pole: T10
Hilum and lower pole: T12

17
Q

4 organs spleen contacts

A

Stomach
pancreas
kidney
LARGE intestine

18
Q

kidney sits at

A

upper pole: T12
hilium: L1
lower pole: L3

LEFT KIDNEY IS HIGHER

19
Q

ureter sits at

A

hilium of kidney -> L1

20
Q

femoral and obturator nerves

A

L2 L3 L4

21
Q

genitofemoral nerve

A

L1 L2

22
Q

lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh

A

L2 L3

23
Q

kidney retro or intra

A

retro

24
Q

what is all intra

A

jejunum
ileum
cecum
tail of pancreas
1st part of duodenum

25
Q

what is all retro

A

head/neck/body of pancreas
2/3/4 parts of duodenum
kidney

26
Q

celiac

A

T12

27
Q

SM

A

L1

28
Q

Renal

A

L2

29
Q

Gonadal

A

L2 L3

30
Q

IM

A

L3

31
Q

SNS ganglia (4)

A

celiac
SM
aorticorenal
IM (lumbar splan)

32
Q

autonomic plexi (5)

A

celiac
SM
renal
IM
hypogastric

33
Q

cell body location of GI -> rectosigmoid junction

A

T7-11

34
Q

cell body location of rectum/anal canal

A

T12-L2

35
Q

upper GI -> diaphragm

A

IML T1-6

Gross (4 decks)

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