exam Flashcards

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1
Q

Acceleration

A

the are of change of velocity

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2
Q

average velocity

A

the total displacement divided by the time interval during which the displacement

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3
Q

displacement

A

the change in position of an object

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4
Q

frame of reference

A

a coordinate system for specifying the precise location of objects in space

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5
Q

free fall

A

motion of an object falling with a constant acceleration

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6
Q

components of a vector

A

the projections of a vector along the axes of a coordinate system

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7
Q

projectile motion

A

free fall with an initial horizontal velocity

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8
Q

Resultant

A

a vector representing the sum of two or more vectors

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9
Q

scalar

A

a physical quantity that has only a magnitude but no direction

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10
Q

vector

A

a physical quantity that has both a magnitude and a direction

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11
Q

action reaction pair

A

a pair of simultaneous but opposite forces resulting from the interaction of two objects

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12
Q

coefficient of friction

A

the ratio of the force of friction to the normal force acting between two objects

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13
Q

contact force

A

force that arises from the physical contact of two objects

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14
Q

equilibrium

A

the state in which there is no change in a body’s motion

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15
Q

field force

A

force that can exist between objects, ben in the absence of physical contact between the objects

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16
Q

inertia

A

the tendency of an object t maintain its state of motion

17
Q

kinetic friction

A

the resistive force that opposes the relative motion of two contacting surfaces that are moving past one another

18
Q

net external force/ resultant

A

the total force resulting from a combination of external forces on an object, sometimes clued the resultant force

19
Q

normal force

A

a force exerted by one object on another force in a direction perpendicular to the surface of contact

20
Q

static friction

A

the resistive force that opposes the relative motion of two contacting surfaces that are at rest with respect to one another

21
Q

weight

A

the magnitude of the force of gravity acting on an object