exam 3 vocab

Question 1

a disease that usually occurs in adolescents in which there is stress on the distal attachment of the quadriceps

Answer 1

Osgood-Schlatters Disease

Question 2

softening of the under side of the patella

Answer 2

Chondromalacia

Question 3

includes the rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis, and vastus lateralis

Answer 3

Quadriceps

Question 4

biceps femoris, semi-membranosus, and semi-tendinosus

Answer 4

Hamstrings

Question 5

includes the iliacus and psoas major muscles

Answer 5

Ilipsoas muscle group

Question 6

formation of ectopic bone following repeated blunt trauma

Answer 6

Myositis ossificans

Question 7

includes the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis muscles

Answer 7

Rotator cuff

Question 8

lateral epicondylitis

Answer 8

Tennis elbow

Question 9

avulsion of the distal extensor tendon

Answer 9

Mallet finger

Question 10

rupture of the extensor tendon dorsal to the middle phalanx

Answer 10

Boutonniere deformity

Question 11

rupture of the flexor digitorum profundus tendon

Answer 11

Jersey finger

Question 12

the cervical 1 and 2 vertebrae that allow for movement of the head and neck

Answer 12

Atlas and axis

Question 13

force directed to the top of the head

Answer 13

Axial load

Question 14

group of nerve roots C5-T1 that controls movement of the shoulder and arm

Answer 14

Brachial plexus

Question 15

increased convexity in the curvature of the thoracic spine

Answer 15

Kyphosis

Question 16

forward curvature of the lumbar spine

Answer 16

Lordosis

Question 17

inflammation of the sciatic nerve that may accompany recurrent or chronic low back pain

Answer 17

Sciatica

Question 18

lateral curvature of vertebral column

Answer 18

Scoliosis