Exam 3 Review Flashcards
X, Y, Z, A, B, C
axis position
I, J, K
axis or movement vector
F, S
feed rate or spindle speed
T
tool number
M
machine control (spindle, coolant, etc)
G
Motion control
H
Offset number
N
Block number
O
Program number
Example:
N010 X1.5 Y5. Z3.;
N020 A45.;
Move axes
Rotate about the 4th axis
Modal codes
Does not change from block to block
Nonmodal codes
Active only in the block it is in
G00
Rapid positioning
-moves as fast as you let it
-ignores the path to get there
G01
Linear interpolation
-moves to a point at a feed rate (F)
-take the shortest path
G02, G03
Circular interpolation
-moves to a point via an arc, radius (R)
Which circular interpolation is clockwise?
G02
G90
Absolute coordinates
-Cartesian coordinate system
G91
Incremental coordinates
-move (X, Y, Z) distance from where you are, ignores the origin
G54
Work coordinate system (wcs)
-the (0, 0, 0) origin you specify in the controller
M00
Pause the program
M03 S####
Spindle on clockwise
-RPM specify by S####
M04 S####
Spindle on counterclockwise
M05
Stop spindle
M06 T##
Change to tool (##)
M07/M08
Coolant on
M09
Coolant off