Exam 3- Psychiatric Flashcards
1
Q
Gaba is _______
____ and _____ excitatory neurotransmitters
Too much=
Too little= (3)
A
- inhibitory
- balances and offsets
- sleep and eating disorders
- anxiety, personality changes, tremors
2
Q
Serotonin inhibits ____ and _____, increases ___ ____, regulates _____,
moderates ______ and ______
Too much=
Too little= (4)
A
- activity and behavior
- sleep time
- temperature
- mood states and pain perception
- sedation
- depression, irritability, hostility, sleep disturbance
3
Q
“____” Dopamine the “____ ____”
- Affects ____, ___ ____, ____ ____ ____, ____ of ____ and ____
- Too little= (4)
- Too much= (3)
A
- Do it! Motivation molecule
- Thinking, decision making, fine muscle movement, integration of thoughts and emotions
- Disorganized thoughts, Risk taking, tics, loose associations
- Low energy, Parkinson’s Disease, Movement disorders
4
Q
Norepinephrine is _____
- Affects: (4)
- Too much= (3)
- Too little= (3)
A
- Alertness, ability to focus, ability to be oriented, fight or flight
- Anxiety, paranoia, loss of appetite
- Dull, low energy, depression
5
Q
How long does it take for antidepressants to work?
A
2-4 weeks
6
Q
- 1st depressive episode- continue for ____
- 2nd depressive episode- continue for ____
- 3rd depressive episode-
A
- 9 months
- 5 years
- long term therapy
7
Q
Taper off antidepressants over ______
A
6-8 weeks
8
Q
AD discontinuation syndrome symptoms (5)
A
- flu-like symptoms
- insomnia
- nausea
- dizziness
- hyperactivity