Exam 3 Pneumonics & Memorizers Flashcards

1
Q

M

A

Methanol

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2
Q

U

A

Uremia

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3
Q

D

A

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

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4
Q

P

A

Polypropylene glycol

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5
Q

I

A

Isoniazid

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6
Q

L

A

Lactic Acidosis

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7
Q

E

A

Ethanol

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8
Q

R

A

Rhabdomyolysis

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9
Q

S

A

Salicylates

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10
Q

HARD UP: H

A

Hyperalimentation (TPN)

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11
Q

HARD UP: A

A

Acetazolamide

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12
Q

HARD UP: R

A

Renal Tubular acidosis

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13
Q

HARD UP: D

A

Diarrhea

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14
Q

HARD UP:U

A

Ureterosigmoid fistula

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15
Q

HARD UP: P

A

Pancreatic fistula

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16
Q

CHASVASC: C

A

Congestive Heart Failure (1)

17
Q

CHADSVASC: H

A

HTN (1)

18
Q

CHADSVASC: A2

A

Age> 75 (2)

19
Q

CHADSVASC: D

A

Diabetes Mellitus (1)

20
Q

CHADSVASC: S

A

Stroke/TIA/systemic embolism (2)

21
Q

CHADSVASC: V

A

Vascular Disease [CAD, PAD, carotid artery disease] (1)

22
Q

CHADSVASC: A1

A

Age = 65-74 (1)

23
Q

CHASVASC: Sc

A

Sex category (FEMALE) (1)

24
Q

PADUA score: APRK ROACH AA

A

Active cancer (3)
Previous VTE (3)
Reduced Mobility (3)
Known genetic hypercoaguability (3)

Recent trauma/surgery (2)
Obesity (1)
Age >70 (1)
Cardiac/respiratory failure (1)
Hormone treatment (1)

Acute MI/ischemic stroke (1)
Acute infection/rheumatoid disorder (1)

25
Q

What is the Bicarb Deficit Equation?

A

0.5 L/kg x (24 - bicarb[measured])

26
Q

What is the anion gap equation?

A

Na - (Cl + bicarb)

27
Q

4 Ts & low/intermediate/high probability of HIT cutoffs

A

Timing, Thrombosis, Thrombocytopenia, oTher causes
Low = 3
Intermediate = 4-6
High = 6-8