Exam 3 (Part 1) Flashcards
Dates, People
Mycenaeans
2000 B.C. -1200 B.C., Capital = Mycenae, A huge wall around for protection, Outsmarted the trojans, warrior society.
Solon’s Reform
594 BC, Every citizen had to attend the Assembly, Cancelled all debt, Disallowed the selling of grains.
(Clienthene’s) Reform
505 BC (Created the first Republic Democracy) Chosen by Lottery, One year terms, Paid for their service.
1st Persian War
490 BC Battle of Marathon, Persians got stuck in the mud, Persians invaded Athens because they helped the Ionians
2nd Persian War
480 BC 100,000 Persians invaded from the North, Battle of Thermopylae Canyon, Battle of Salamis, Athens became the great power of the Mediterranean Sea.
Heinrich Schliemann
An amateur archeologist, from Germany, found lost city of Troy
Homer
Authored “The lliad and the Odyssey”, The most famous bard
Bards
Storytellers during the dark ages
Darius
Persian king in the 1st Persian War
Xenes
Persian King in the 2nd Persian War
Salon
Created democracy and refined Athens’ economy to only selling olive oil and wine
Pheidippides
Ran 26.2 miles to tell the Athenian assembly to not surrender, Died from exhuastion