Exam 3: Metabolism- Citric Acid Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

List the enzyme:

Citrate → Isocitrate

A

Aconitase

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2
Q

List the enzyme:

Isocitrate → α-ketogluterate

A

Isocitrate dehydrogenase

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3
Q

List the enzyme:

α-ketogluterate → Succinyl Co-A

A

α-ketogluterate dehydrogenase complex

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4
Q

List the enzyme:

Succinyl Co-A → Succinate

A

Succinyl Co-A synthetase

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5
Q

List the enzyme:

Succinate → Fumarate

A

Succinate dehydrogenase

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6
Q

List the enzyme:

Fumarate → Malate

A

Fumarase

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7
Q

List the enzyme:

Malate → Oxaloacetate

A

Malate Dehydrogenase

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8
Q

What reaction does the enzyme Aconitase Catalyze?

A

Citrate → Isocitrate

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9
Q

What reaction does the enzyme Isocitrate dehydrogenase Catalyze?

A

Isocitrate → α-ketogluterate

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10
Q

What reaction does the enzyme α-ketogluterate dehydrogenase complex Catalyze?

A

α-ketogluterate → Succinyl Co-A

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11
Q

What reaction does the enzyme Succinyl Co-A synthetase Catalyze?

A

Succinyl Co-A → Succinate

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12
Q

What reaction does the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase Catalyze?

A

Succinate → Fumarate

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13
Q

What reaction does the enzyme Fumarase Catalyze?

A

Fumarate → Malate

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14
Q

What reaction does the enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase Catalyze?

A

Malate → Oxaloacetate

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15
Q

What is generated in the Isocitrate → α-ketogluterate step?

A

NAD+ → NADH + H+

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16
Q

What is generated in the α-ketogluterate → Succinyl Co-A step?

A

NAD+ + CoA → NADH + H+ + CO2

17
Q

What is generated in the Succinyl Co-A → Succinate step?

A

GDP + Pi → GTP + CoA ( this is the only energy producing step of the CAC!!!!

18
Q

What is generated in the Succinate → Fumarate step?

A

FAD → FADH2

19
Q

What is generated in the Malate → Oxaloacetate step?

A

NAD+ → NADH + H+