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Fundamentals of Nursing > Exam 3 FUN > Flashcards

Exam 3 FUN Flashcards

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1
Q

Complicated grief

A

over 6 months

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2
Q

What does TAPE stand for

A

Teach, Assess, Plan, Evaluate

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3
Q

What can you not delegate?

A

TAPE, can reinforce though

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4
Q

5 rights of delegation

A

task, circumstance, person, direction, supervision, AND SUPPLIES

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5
Q

Leadership vs management

A

leader: ability to influence
manage: coordinating and directing toward common goal.

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6
Q

What can LPN’s give?

A

Oral meds

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7
Q

Dyssomnias

A

cause trouble falling and staying asleep
ex) obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, restless leg syndrome

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8
Q

Dyssomnias

A
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9
Q

Parasomnia

A

abnormal activities during sleep
ex) nocturnal enuresis, somnambulism, sleep terrors, bruxism

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10
Q

Secondary disorders to sleep

A

medical conditions
ex) HF, COPD, pain, gastric reflux, mental

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11
Q

If digestive system isn’t working what is the usual cause?

A

electrolyte imbalance

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12
Q

What can diarrhea cause

A

electrolyte imbalance, skin breakdown, hypokalemia (can cause severe muscle cramps)

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13
Q

Constipation

A

causes by opioids and calcium and iron supps.
-less than 3 times a week
-can cause hypokalemia, hypercalcemia, and hypothyroidism

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14
Q

Sign for fecal impaction

A

liquid stools

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15
Q

Double barrel ostomy

A

not permanent

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16
Q

Ascending ostomy

A

most liquid

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17
Q

sigmoid ostomy

A

most solid, you get this if you have rectal cancer

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18
Q

BRAT diet

A

banana, rice, applesauce, toast (all help with diarrhea)

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19
Q

Meconium

A

babies first poop

20
Q

Functional incontinence

A

hinders you to get to bathroom on time (chronic)

21
Q

Stress incontinence

A

abdominal pressure

22
Q

Temporary incontinence

A

UTI’s and constipation

23
Q

Suppository

A

get past external sphincter, and don’t hold in hand too long.

24
Q

Neuroplasticity

A

the ability of neurons to adapt

25
Q

NREM1

A

light-ess, drowsiness, only a couple mins

26
Q

NREM2

A

Deeper sleep, snoring, 10-20mins

27
Q

NREM3

A

deepest stage, no movement, VS go down, sleep walking can occur, restorative

28
Q

REM

A

vivid dreaming, 90mins after we start sleeping, eye moving

29
Q

Bruxism

A

grinding teeth

30
Q

Advancements in nursing informatics will enable nurses to:

A

-improve pt care and safety
-gather evidence of best practice
-use point-of-care documentation and references
-advocate for consumer access to health care info

31
Q

General adaptation syndrome (GAS)

A

-physical response to stress

32
Q

Three stages of GAS

A

Alarm-> reacts to the stress
Resistance-> adaptation to stress, maintain cortisol
Exhaustion-> body’s resources have been depleted

33
Q

How many mL should you be eliminating daily

A

1400mL

34
Q

When is there increased BUN and creatine levels

A

shock, dehydration, GI bleeding

35
Q

When is there decreased levels of BUN and creatine in body?

A

decrease in protein in diet, severe muscle injury, cirrhosis of liver, SIADH

36
Q

Need a daily intake of how much?

A

1500-2000mL

37
Q

Coude catheter

A

bent at end, used for men experiencing prostate enlargement

38
Q

Triple lumen

A

used for bladder irrigation

39
Q

What percentage of of UTI’s come from catheters?

A

80%

40
Q

POST or POLST or MOLST

A

address when heart stops (CPR?), trachs, and feeding tubes
NURSES CANNOT SIGN THESE

41
Q

Looking for death

A

pulses, respirations, reflexes

42
Q

What style of leadership is usually seen in hospital?

A

Autocratic (exerts control)

43
Q

Transformational leadership

A

Florence nightengale

44
Q

EMR vs EHR

A

-EMR: single encounter
-EHR: all medical records

45
Q

Who created 10 commandment of ethics

A

Computer ethics institute

46
Q

Quantitative vs Qualitative

A

numbers vs words

Fundamentals of Nursing (2 decks)

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