Exam 3 - Chp 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Retailing

A

All the activities directly related to the sale of goods and services to the ultimate consumer for personal, non-business use

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2
Q

Independent Retailers

A

Retailers owned by a single person or partnership and not operated as part of a larger retail institution

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3
Q

Chain Stores

A

Stores owned and operated as a group by a single organization

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4
Q

Franchise

A

The right to operate a business or to sell a product

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5
Q

Gross Margin

A

The amount of money the retailer makes as a percentage of sales after the cost of goods sold is subtracted

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6
Q

Department Stores

A

A store housing several departments under one roof

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7
Q

Buyer

A

A department head who selects the merchandise for his or her department and may also be responsible for promotion and personnel

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8
Q

Specialty Store

A

A retail store specializing in a given type of merchandise

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9
Q

Supermarket

A

A Large departmentalized self-service retailer that specialize in food and some nonfood items

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10
Q

Scrambled Merchandising

A

The tendency to offer a wide variety of non traditional goods and services under one roof

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11
Q

Drugstore

A

A retail store that stocks Pharmacy-related products and services as its main draw

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12
Q

Convenience Store

A

A miniature supermarket, carrying only a limited line of high-turnover convenience goods

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13
Q

Discount Store

A

A retailer that competes on the basis of low prices, high turnover, and high volume

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14
Q

Full-Line Discount Stores

A

A retailer that offers consumers very limited service and carries a broad assortment of well-known, nationally branded “hard goods”

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15
Q

Mass Merchandising

A

A retailing strategy using moderate to low price on large quantities of merchandise and lower service to stimulate high turnover of products

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16
Q

Supercenters

A

A retail store that combines groceries and general merchandise goods with a wide range of services

17
Q

Specialty Discount Stores

A

A retail store that offers a nearly complete selection of single-line merchandise and uses self-service, discount prices, high volume, and high turnover

18
Q

Category Killers

A

Specially discount stores that heavily dominate their narrow merchandise segment

19
Q

Warehouse Membership Clubs

A

Limited-service merchant wholesaler that sell a limited selection of brand-name appliances, household items, and groceries on a cash-and-carry basis to members, usually small businesses and groups

20
Q

Off-Price Retailer

A

A retailer that sells at prices 25 percent or more below traditional department store prices because it pays cash for its stock and usually doesn’t ask for return privileges

21
Q

Factory Outlet

A

An Off-Price retailer that is owned and operated by a manufacturer

22
Q

Non-Store Retailing

A

Selling to consumers through other means than by visiting a store

23
Q

Automatic Vending

A

The use of machines to offer goods for sale

24
Q

Direct Retailing

A

The selling of products by representatives who work door-to-door, office-to-office, or at home parties

25
Q

Direct Marketing (Direct-Response Marketing)

A

Techniques used to get consumers to make a purchase from their home, office, or another non-retailing setting

26
Q

Telemarketing

A

The use of the telephone to sell directly to consumers

27
Q

Online Retailing

A

A type of shopping available to consumers with access to the internet

28
Q

Franchisor

A

The originator of a trade name, product, methods of operation, and so on, that grant operating rights to another party to sell its product

29
Q

Franchisee

A

An individual or business that is granted the right to sell another parties product

30
Q

Retailing Mix

A

A combination of the six P’s Product, Place, Promotion, Price, Presentation, and Personnel - to sell goods and services to the ultimate consumer

31
Q

Product Offering

A

The mix of Products offered to the consumer by the retailer, also called the product assortment or merchandise mix

32
Q

Destination Store

A

Stores that consumers purposely plan to visit

33
Q

Atmosphere

A

The overall impression conveyed by a store’s physical layout décor, and surroundings

34
Q

Pop-Up Shops

A

Temporary retail establishments that allow flexible locations without the long-term commitment of a more expensive retail lease.