exam 3 cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

ACE inhibitors decrease _____load

A

after load

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2
Q

Statins should be given ________ food

A

With food

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3
Q

Calcium channel blocker acronym

A

Very nice drugs
Verapamil
Nifedipine
Diltiazem

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4
Q

_______kalemia is a concern for pts taking digoxin

A

Hypokalemia

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5
Q

P wave is ______ depolarization

A

Atrial

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6
Q

QRS is ______ depolarization

A

Ventricular

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7
Q

Tetralogy of fallot is a ______ to _____ shunt

A

Right to left

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8
Q

VSD and ASD are ______ to _____ defects

A

Left to right

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9
Q

Report __lbs in a day
Report __lbs in a week gained for HF pts

A

2 lbs in a day
5 lbs in a week

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10
Q

Why chew aspirin for heart attack

A

Speeds up absorption into bloodstream

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11
Q

Should you use stockings for pts with arterial disease

A

No

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12
Q

Acute arterial occlusion 6 ps

A
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13
Q

Beta blockers big side effect

A

Bronchospasm

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14
Q

paradoxical pulse is seen in

A

cardiac tamponade

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

BNP would be elevated in patients with

A

Fluid volume overload/shock

17
Q

2 things people with pacemakers should avoid in society

A

Magnets and metal detectors

18
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide side effect

A

Hypercalcemia

19
Q

Transcutaneous pacing is used for

A

Bradycardia

20
Q

Cardioversion is used for

A

Tachycardia

21
Q

Janway lesions and Osler nodes are sx of

A

Infective pericarditis

22
Q

nitro for chest pain - how much and how long between doses

A

3 times with 5 min between doses

23
Q

normal PR interval

A

.12 - .20 sec

24
Q

normal QRS

A

.08 - .12 sec

25
most common complication of infective endocarditis
heart failure
26