Exam 3 Back Flashcards
The 7 cervical vertebrae (C1-C7) are what kind of curvature
Secondary Curvature (Concave) (Lordotic)
The 12 thoracic vertebrae (T1-T12) are what kind of curvature
Primary Curvature (Convex, Kyphotic)
The 5 Lumbar vertebrae are what kind of curvature
Secondary Curvature (Concave, Lordotic)
The 5 Sacral vertebrae and Coccyx are what kind of curvature
Primary (convex, Kyphotic)
What are the 5 functions of the vertebral column
Protection of the spinal cord, Main support of body axis, Transmits weight onto lower extremities, Provides attachment for muscles
What kind of curvature does a fetus have
Primary only (Kyphotic)
In a newborn, what kind of curvature develops
Secondary curvature of cervical vertebrae (lordosis)
In a toddler, what kind fo curvature develops
Secondary curvature of lumbar vertebrae (Lordosis)
What is the nickname for lordosis
swayback
what is the nickname for kyphosis
hunchback
What is lordosis
exaggerated lumbar curve
What is kyphosis
exaggerated thoracic curve
What is scoliosis
lateral curvature
Can lordosis be normal
yes, in pregnant women