Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does BIP stand for?

A

Behavioral Intervention Plan

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2
Q

What does FBA stand for?

A

Functional Behavior Assessment

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3
Q

What is the teacher’s role in working with students with ADHD?

A

motivation, improve self-esteem, and encourage communication

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4
Q

How does medication affect the academics of students with ADHD?

A

medication affects behavior, not academics

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5
Q

What is self-monitoring?

A

students are given the responsibility to regulate their own behavior, as a result, they are more compliant; intervention to determine if more intervention is needed

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6
Q

What other disabilities are associated with ADHD?

A

ED, LD; students with a higher co-morbidity are more involved/labor intensive

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7
Q

What is the DSM-5?

A

defines and gives theoretical examples of all mental illnesses; not a treatment guide

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8
Q

What does APA stand for?

A

American Psychological Association

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9
Q

Is ADHD a special education category?

A

No, it is defined under other health impaired (OHI)

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10
Q

What plan is written for students with ADHD?

A

504 Accommodation Plan, not as elaborate as IEP

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11
Q

What are some executive function traits of those with ADHD?

A

damage to part of brain responsible for following directions, problem solving, organization

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12
Q

What is the treatment of choice for those with ADHD?

A

medication

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13
Q

What is the ideal environment for students with ADHD?

A

mild environment with limited distractions and stimulants

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14
Q

What is an example of an accommodation for a student with ADHD?

A

standing desk that allows the student to move about the room

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15
Q

What is the Compensatory Theory?

A

students will differ in the accommodations they might need (ex. one student may need earphones while reading and another may need complete silence)

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the FBA?

A

define behaviors listed in the BIP; change medication; establish rewards and/or accommodations

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17
Q

What is the purpose of the BIP?

A

establish interventions/accommodations for a student’s behavior

18
Q

What is the rebound effect?

A

over-/underproduction of neurotransmitters in the period between medication being fully absorbed and the next dosage

19
Q

What are some causes of ADHD?

A

neurological, hereditary, environmental, substance abuse, birth problems, sugar, fluorescence, additives

20
Q

What is the age of onset for ADHD?

A

10

21
Q

What percentage of the population has ADHD?

A

5-11%

22
Q

What behaviors are inhibited in those with ADHD?

A

acting before thinking, blocking distractions, waiting your turn, delayed gratification

23
Q

What are some effective approaches for students with ADHD?

A

self-monitoring, medication, FBA/BIP

24
Q

What is the primary classroom procedure for students with ADHD?

A

structured/predictable learning environment

25
Q

What are the characteristics of students with Emotional Disturbance?

A

inability to learn, inability to build relationships, inappropriate behavior, general mood of unhappiness/depression, irrational fears (at least one)

26
Q

What are the dimensions of behavior diagnosed as ED?

A

characteristics that prevail over time and at a higher frequency/intensity than age appropriate

27
Q

What are the characteristics of CD?

A

biophysical (genetics, biochemical, neurological), phychoeducational (trauma, 8 stages of man), behavioral (reinforced, punishment, conditioned)

28
Q

What are the global dimensions of ED?

A

internal and external

29
Q

What is the internal dimension of ED?

A

internalizing emotions, depressed, isolation, ideal student; most common in females

30
Q

What is the external dimension of ED?

A

acting out, aggressive, problem student, most common in males

31
Q

What treatment option did Dr. Karl Menninger create?

A

a staged, stable home environment with routine and predictability; used instead of medication or counseling

32
Q

What is the intelligence range of students with ED?

A

same as students with same mental age

33
Q

What is the most prominent characteristic of students with ED?

A

inability to build relationships; isolated

34
Q

What is the curriculum for students with ED?

A

same as general education, but might include social skills learning from sped instructor

35
Q

How is the concept of education for students with ED viewed?

A

controversially

36
Q

How long does a behavior need to be exhibited before it is deemed chronic?

A

6+ mo

37
Q

What percentage of the school population is eligible for sped under ED or is diagnosed with ED?

A

3-6%

38
Q

What fraction of those with ED are sexually abused?

A

1/3

39
Q

What is the purpose of a behavior contract?

A

put responsibility on student to change their behavior; behavior replacement process

40
Q

What is the age of onset schizophrenia?

A

teens to young adult

41
Q

What are the characteristics of those with schizophrenia?

A

faulty thought process, delusions, irrational thinking, bizarre behavior, auditory/visual hallucinations