Exam 3 Flashcards
Components of a well rounded workout
Warm up (5-10 of light to mod. Exercise)
Conditioning (20-60 min of aerobic, resistance, etc. bouts of working are acceptable)
Cool-down (5-10 min of light to moderate intensity exercise)
Stretching (at least 10 min of stretching)
FITT of aerobic exercise
Moderate intensity 5 days/week or vigorous 3 days/week Moderate = 40-59% Vigorous = 60-89% 20-60 min Walking, running, etc
FITT of resistance
Each major muscle group 2-3 days/week
60-70% of 1RM
Multi & single joint
2-4 sets, 8-12 reps, 2-3 min rest
Intensity for resistance training?
60-70% to improve strength
40-50% to older adults to improve strength and sedentary individuals
<50% to improve muscular endurance
20-50% for power in older adults
Reps
8-12 to improve strength and power
10-15 to improve strength for older individuals
15-25 to improve endurance
Classification for overweight
25-29.9
Classification for obese
> 30
Classification for extremely obese
> 40 kg/m2
What are things those who are overweight or obese at a higher risk for?
CVD
joint pain
Cancer
Diabetes
What are the basics of exercise testing for individuals who are obese or overweight?
Not necessary
Access baseline aerobic capacity and functional mobility
Low intensity with gradual increase
Two minute walk test
What are some basics of exercise prescription for individuals who are overweight or obese?
Caloric expenditures > caloric intake Enjoyable exercise that fits lifestyle 200-300 min/week Simple, low impact Light clothes and hydrate
What are some unique issues regarding individuals who are obese or overweight?
Social stress
Limited mobility
Shortness of breath and chest pains
Not fitting into the equipment
Special considerations for training individuals who are overweight or obese
Group exercise
Adequate flexibility, warmup and cooldown
Gradual progression of intensity and duration
What are the four main categories of pulmonary disease
Obstructive pulmonary disease
Restrictive pulmonary disease
Pulmonary vasculature disease
Disturbances of ventilators control
What is exercise testing like for those with pulmonary disease?
Pulmonary testing
CV fitness testing