Exam #3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following is an example of potential energy?

A

A chemical bond

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2
Q

While you are siting down to lunch we are consuming _

energy which will then be converted into_ energy as we work until dinner time?

A

Potential; kinetic

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3
Q

Which best describes the first law of thermodynamics?

A

Energy is not created nor destroyed, but it can change from one energy form to another.

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4
Q

Plants only absorb about 10% of the light the sun emits. The rest is unused. This is illustrative of the_

A

Second Law of Thermodynamics

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5
Q

The sub units from which ATP is made are_

A

ADP and phosphate

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6
Q

Which of the following is not true about ATP?

A

Living things produce most of it through photosynthesis

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7
Q

Life gains most of its energy from _

A

Sunlight

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8
Q

The light dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place in the _ while the light dependent reactions takes place in the _.

A

Thylakoid membrane; stroma

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9
Q

Why are plants green?

A

They reflect green wavelengths of light and absorb blue and red light.

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10
Q

Which of the following is the correct chemical reaction for photosynthesis?

A

Light + 6Co2+ 6H2o-> 6o2 + C6H12O6

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11
Q

What organisms are capable of photosyntheis?

A

Plants, algae, and some bacteria

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12
Q

During photosynthesis, visible light has enough energy to _

A

Excite electrons

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13
Q

Protons ( H+) accumulate in the thylakoid space during electron transport between photosystemsII and I. The excess of protons in the thylakoid space_.

A

Move from the thylakoid space to the stroma through an ATP synthase complex channel that generates ATP.

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14
Q

Which of the following is the correct equation for cellular respiration?

A

C6H12O6+ 6O2-> 6H2O+ 6CO2+ ATP

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15
Q

Which is most closely associated with the Calvin cycle?

A

Carbon Dioxide fixation

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16
Q

Which is the correct sequence for aerobic breakdown of glucose in cellular respiration?

A

None of the above

17
Q

Glycolysis breaks_into two molecues of _.

A

Glucose; pyruvate

18
Q

__is a product of the Calvin cycle that is used to form glucose, amino acids or fatty acids.

A

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphates ( G3P)

19
Q

Which of the following plant is an example of a CAM plant?

A

Pineapple

20
Q

A product of photosynthesis,_, is the chief source of energy for most organisms.

A

Glucose

21
Q

If the Calvin cycle uses three molecues of CO2 to produce six molecues of G3p ( glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate), but not only one G3P molecule is used to form a carbonhydrate molecue, what happens to the other carbon that were taken in?

A

The other five G3P molecules are used to regenerate more RuBP.