Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Common name for CH2Cl2

A

Methylene Chloride

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2
Q

Common name for CHCl3

A

Chloroform

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3
Q

factors affecting sn reactions

A

the strength of the nucleophile, the structure of the alkyl group in R-X, the structure of the leaving group, the solvent polarity.

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4
Q

sn1 reactions proceed when…

A

3 degree or 2 degree carbocations formed as intermediates.
governed by stabilities of carbocation.
3,2,1.

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5
Q

sn2 reactions proceed when…

A

halogens or 1 or 2 degree alkyl halides.

governed by steric factors like the ease of approach
1,2,3.

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6
Q

what are bad leaving groups?

A

NH2 is worst, then CH3O, then HO-.

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