Exam 3 Flashcards
Unsecured bonds are called
debentures
a (partial) repayment of the original amount borrowed
principal
a payment for the cost of using the lenders funds
interest
a single lump-sum payment due on the day that the contract expires
-One type of bond cash payment
“par value” “face value” “maturity value” or “principal amount”
a series of equal payments at regular intervals over the term of the contract. Each of the payments is determined by the par value of the bond and the coupon rate/nominal interest rate/ stated interest rate/contractual interest rate and the number of compounding periods per year
-One type of bond cash payment
Coupon payments
determines both when the par value payment is DUE and the NUMBER of coupon payments to be made over the remaining term of the agreement
Expiration/Maturity Date
Issue Price (3 definitions)
- Price at which the bond was originally issued
- Amount received by the firm from lenders (bond-holders) at the date of issue
- Present value of future maturity payment and coupon payments discounted at the market rate of interest at the time the bond was issued
Interest rate which the market (lenders) demanded when bond was issued.
Historical Interest Rate
Interest rate at which the bonds are currently trading on the market
Current interest rate
Issue Price-Par Value
Premium (Discount) at Issue
Present value of all remaining future cash flows using the historical interest rate
Net Book Value
Present Value of all remaining future cash flows using the current market interest rate
Current Market Value
Net book value at start of period x Historical interest rate per period
Interest Expense (per compounding period)