Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Sit down.

A

Siéntese.

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2
Q

Undress.

A

Desvístase.

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3
Q

Lie face up on the table.

A

Recuéstese boca arriba sobre la camilla.

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4
Q

Look to the right.

A

Mire a la derecha.

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5
Q

Blink.

A

Pestañee.

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6
Q

Don’t move.

A

No se mueva.

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7
Q

Read.

A

Lea.

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8
Q

Listen to see if these sounds are different.

A

Escuche si diferencia estos sonidos.

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9
Q

Breathe.

A

Respire.

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10
Q

Smell this cotton.

A

Huela este algodón.

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11
Q

Open your mouth.

A

Abra la boca.

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12
Q

Bite.

A

Muerda.

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13
Q

Put your tongue against your palate.

A

Ponga la lengua contra el paladar.

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14
Q

Swallow.

A

Trague.

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15
Q

Breathe deeply.

A

Respire profundo.

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16
Q

Cough.

A

Tosa.

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17
Q

Raise your arms.

A

Levante los brazos.

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18
Q

Place your hands on your hips.

A

Coloque manos en la cintura.

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19
Q

Breathe in.

A

Inspire.

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20
Q

Exhale. (2)

A

Exhale, espire.

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21
Q

Tell me if it hurts when I press here.

A

Dígame si duele cuando le presiono aquí.

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22
Q

Tell me if you feel pressure in your lymph nodes.

A

Dígame si siente presión en los ganglios linfáticos.

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23
Q

Lie on your side with your knees bent to touch your chest.

A

Acuéstese de lado con rodillas dobladas que toquen el pecho.

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24
Q

Place your feet in the stirrups.

A

Coloque los pies en los estribos.

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25
Q

Scoot forward.

A

Arrímese más.

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26
Q

Relax your legs.

A

Relaje las piernas.

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27
Q

Don’t tense up to the touch.

A

No se ponga tensa al hacerse el tacto.

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28
Q

Don’t tense up to the touch.

A

No se ponga tensa al hacerse el tacto.

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29
Q

physical appearance

A

el aspecto físico

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30
Q

weight

A

el peso

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31
Q

manifestations of immediate problems

A

la manifestación de problemas inmediatos

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32
Q

frame of mind

A

el estado de ánimo

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33
Q

position, posture

A

la postura

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34
Q

gesture

A

el gesto

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35
Q

degree of concern

A

el grado de preocupación

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36
Q

moisture

A

la humedad

37
Q

outbreak, rash

A

la erupción

38
Q

scar

A

la cicatriz

39
Q

scar

A

la cicatriz

40
Q

pigmentation

A

la pigmentación

41
Q

nodule

A

el nódulo

42
Q

thyroid gland

A

la glándula tiroides

43
Q

lump, bulge

A

el bulto

44
Q

hardness, toughness

A

la dureza

45
Q

visual check, inspection

A

el chequeo visual

46
Q

to inspect

A

inspeccionar

47
Q

to palpate

A

palpar

48
Q

palpation

A

palpación

49
Q

to percuss, strike

A

percutir

50
Q

percussion

A

percusión

51
Q

to auscultate, sound

A

auscultar

52
Q

auscultation

A

auscultación

53
Q

murmur (heart)

A

el soplo

54
Q

heart failure

A

la insuficiencia cardíaca

55
Q

arrhythmia

A

arritmia

56
Q

arrhythmia

A

arritmia

57
Q

sinónimo: la revisión física (2)

A

el reconocimiento físico, el examen físico

58
Q

sinónimo: el diagnóstico

A

la evaluación

59
Q

sinónimo: el tratamiento (2)

A

el plan médico, el régimen

60
Q

la diferencia entre la seña y el síntoma:

A

la seña: cosas mensurables y observables como la temperatura y la presión (objetivo). el síntoma: cosas no mensurables, sentimientos como las náuseas (subjetivo).

61
Q

height

A

la altura

62
Q

98.6° fahrenheit = __ celsius

A

37°

63
Q

Can I weigh you?

A

¿Me permite pesarle?

64
Q

Can I take your height?

A

¿Me permite medirle?

65
Q

How tall are you? I am 5’8”.

A

¿Sabe cuánto mide? Yo mido 5 pies y 8 pulgadas.

66
Q

Blood pressure

A

la presión sanguínea

67
Q

El pulso por minuto normal es

A

60-100 latidos por minuto

68
Q

La presión sistólica normal es

A

menos de 120

69
Q

La presión diastólica normal es

A

menos de 80

70
Q

La tasa de respiración normal para los adultos es

A

16-20 respiraciones por minuto

71
Q

La tasa de respiración normal para los adultos es

A

16-20 respiraciones por minuto

72
Q

jelly (petroleum, etc.)

A

la jalea

73
Q

groin

A

el ingle

74
Q

una cama estrecha para pacientes en un consultorio

A

la camilla

75
Q

instrumento con espejo para examinar una cavidad del cuerpo

A

el espéculo

76
Q

valor, esfuerzo, energía

A

ánimo

77
Q

recurrent ear infection

A

la infección de oído recurrente

78
Q

dizziness

A

el mareo

79
Q

fainting

A

el desmayo

80
Q

tingling/numbness (3)

A

la parálisis, el adormecimiento, el hormigueo

81
Q

epilepsy

A

la epilepsia

82
Q

contact lenses

A

las lentes correctores

83
Q

eye surgery

A

la cirugía ocular

84
Q

shortness of breath

A

la falta de aire

85
Q

rheumatic fever

A

la fiebre reumática

86
Q

pulmonary illness

A

la enfermedad pulmonar

87
Q

stomach problems

A

los problemas estomacales

88
Q

cholesterol

A

el colesterol