Exam 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Validity

A

Does the test measure what it’s supposed to measure?

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1
Q

Reliability

A

Consistency of a measure

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2
Q

Content validity

A

Degree to which the content of a test covers the domain it is supposed to

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3
Q

Criterion related validity

A

How related a test is to the variable it’s measuring in the real world; determined by correlation

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4
Q

IQ= intelligence quotient

A

Mental age/ chronological age x 100

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5
Q

Mental age

A

Score that indicates that a child displays mental ability typical of a child for that actual age

Ex. Mental age of 8 = mental ability of an 8/yo

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6
Q

Chronological age

A

Actual age of child

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7
Q

One criteria for person w disability

A

Has to fall below 70

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8
Q

Bell curve (94) intelligence argument

A

Argued that intelligence is genetic. Disadvantaged groups will always be disadvantaged.

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9
Q

Motives

A

The needs, wants, and interests and desires that propel ppl toward a behavior

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10
Q

Motivation

A

Goal directed behavior

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11
Q

Drive theory

A

A bodily need that causes tension-drive

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

Once need is met. Body is at state of balance

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13
Q

Incentive theory

A

External stimuli/ goals that are associated with reinforcements

Ex money

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14
Q

Biological motives are things like:

A

Hunger, sleep, sex, temperature, thirst, activity

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15
Q

Social motives are things like:

A

Aggression, nurturance, order, autonomy, dominance

16
Q

Achievement motive

A

The need to master challenges, to outperform other, and to meet high standards of excellence

17
Q

Emotions

A
  • subjective conscious experience
  • bodily arousal
  • characteristic overt expressions
18
Q

Cognitive appraisal

A

Way you think about and evaluate something

19
Q

Longitudinal research

A

Researchers observe one group repeatedly over a long period of time