Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the SI unit of volume?

A

m^3

liter

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2
Q

How is 1 cc related to what mass?

A

1 cc = 1 gram

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3
Q

1 kg occupies what volume?

A

1 liter

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4
Q

Nasal airway bevel faces _____ _____ or _____ septum.

A

upside down

towards

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5
Q

What is a useful clinical sign that a patient’s NMB is adequately reversed to allow for safe extubation of a patient?

A

FiO2 and ETO2 are equal

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6
Q

What is the minimum time to elapse before you redose anticholinesterase? (Neostigmine)

A

5-7 min

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7
Q

What is the maximum does of Neostigmine?

A

0.07 mg/kg

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8
Q

How does a pulse oximeter determine the level of oxygenation

A

difference in absorbtion between red and infared light

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9
Q

What parts of patient are commonly assessed for oxygenation?

A
  • nail beds
  • palms
  • inside of lips
  • inside of eyelids
  • blood is bright
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10
Q

Cisatricurium (Nimbex) concentration and dosage

A

2mg

0.1-0.15mg/kg

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11
Q

Most common temperature

A

thermistor

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12
Q

Train of four

A

2 Hz over 2 seconds

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13
Q

Tetany

A

50 Hz or 100 Hz

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14
Q

sustained tetany

A

over 5 secs

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15
Q

1 twitch TOF means ___% blocked

A

90

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16
Q

2 twitches TOF means ___% blocked

A

85

17
Q

3 twitches TOF means ___% blocked

A

80

18
Q

4 twitches TOF means ___% blocked

A

70-80

19
Q

2nd most common type of anesthetic complication

A

nerve damage

20
Q

Which nerve is most likely to get injured?

A

Ulnar

then brachial plexus

21
Q

What is NMB sensory threshold for an awake patient?

A

4-5 mA

22
Q

What is a NMB motor threshold for an asleep patient?

A

12-15mA

23
Q

What physiologic variables affecting threshold?

A

Temperature

24
Q

What is supermaximal stimulus threshold?

A

40mA

25
Q

Sites for core temperature

A
  • axilla
  • tympanic membrane
  • pulmonary artery
  • rectal
  • oral
  • bladder
  • esophagus
26
Q

What cardiorespiratory effects occur when patient is changed from supine to steep reverse Trendelenburg?

A
  • decrease BP
  • increase HR
  • decrease right atrium filling pressure
  • increase Qt
  • increase FRC
27
Q
A
28
Q

Twitch lasts ____msec

A

0.2 ms`