Exam 3? Flashcards

1
Q

T/F If, when obtaining an understanding of control activities of a relatively small​ client, the auditor identified no control​ activities, the auditor would probably set a high assessment of control risk.

A

True

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2
Q

Research indicates that the most effective way to prevent and deter fraud is to

A

Implement programs and controls that are based on core values embraced by the company.

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3
Q

Auditing standards require that auditors document

A

Results of the procedures performed to address the risk of management override of controls

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4
Q

Which of the following is not a likely source of information to assess fraud​ risks?

A

Consideration of fraud risks discovered during recent audits of other clients

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5
Q

The primary emphasis by auditors is on controls over

A

Classes of transactions

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6
Q

Fictitious revenues

A

Lower accounts receivable turnover.

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7
Q

T/F The auditor uses the control risk assessment and results of tests of controls to determine planned detection risk.

A

T

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8
Q

Auditing standards specifically require auditors to identify​ ________ as a fraud risk in most audits.

A

Revenue recognition

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9
Q

When assessing control​ risk,

A

Many auditors use a control risk matrix to assist in the control risk assessment process.

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10
Q

It is generally possible for small companies to have all of the following except for

A

Internal Auditors

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11
Q

How must significant deficiencies and material weaknesses be communicated to those charged with​ governance?

A

Written communication is required.

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12
Q

Auditing by testing automated system of internal controls and account balances electronically is known as

A

Auditing through the computer.

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13
Q

When dealing with the administration of the IT function and the segregation of IT duties

A

In complex​ environments, management may establish IT steering committees.

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14
Q

The employee in charge of authorizing credit to the​ company’s customers does not fully understand the concept of credit risk. This lack of knowledge would

A

Constitute a deficiency in operation of system of internal controls.

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15
Q

Which of the following statements related to application controls is​ correct?

A

Application controls relate to the processing of transactions.

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16
Q

______ inquiry is used to obtain information about facts and details that the auditor does not​ have, usually about past or current events or processes.

A

Informational

17
Q

An auditor traces the sales prices to the authorized price list in effect at the date of the transaction. Which of the following procedures has the auditor​ performed?

A

Reperformance

18
Q

Which of the following components of the control environment define the existing lines of responsibility and​ authority?

A

Organizational Structure

19
Q

Which of the following is not a risk factor that the auditor should take into account when considering the possibility of fraudulent financial reporting at an audit​ client?

A

Significant accounting estimates are not difficult for the auditor to verify and justify.

20
Q

If a control total were to be computed on each of the following data​ items, which would best be identified as a hash total for a payroll IT​ application?

A

Employee Numbers

21
Q

When the auditor identifies risk at the assertion​ level,

A

The auditor may need to obtain audit evidence that is more reliable and relevant.

22
Q

Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding the misappropriation of​ assets?

A

Misappropriation of assets can easily increase in size over time and can lead to significant reputational harm.

23
Q

For financial statement​ audits, auditors need to understand controls that are relevant to the audit in order to

A

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatements

24
Q

What type of report is issued when one or more material system of internal control weaknesses​ exist?

A

Adverse

25
Q

Sarbanes-Oxley requires management to issue an internal control report that includes two specific items. Which of the following is one of these two​ requirements?

A

A statement that management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an adequate system of internal control structure and procedures for financial reporting

26
Q

With which of​ management’s assertions with respect to implementing system of internal controls is the auditor primarily​ concerned?

A

Reliability of financial reporting

27
Q

Which of the following is a factor that relates to incentives or pressures to commit fraudulent financial​ reporting?

A

Excessive pressure for management to meet debt repayment requirements

28
Q

A(n) ________ is a computer resource deployment and procurement model that enables an organization to obtain IT resources and applications from any location via an Internet connection.

A

Cloud Computing Environment

29
Q

The​ ________ is helpful in preventing classification errors if it accurately describes which type of transaction should be in each account.

A

Chart of accounts

30
Q

T/F If auditors determine that there is not a significant risk of material improper revenue​ recognition, no documentation of this decision is required.

A

False