exam #3 Flashcards

1
Q

at the glenohumeral joint, what must be sacrificed for the large range of motion

A

bone stability

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1
Q

ligament that connects clavicle to acromion

A

acromioclavicular

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2
Q

purpose of labrum

A

stabilize glenohumeral joint

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3
Q

which joint is associated with pronation and supination

A

all radio-humeral

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4
Q

which ligament holds the radius in place with respect to the humerus

A

radial collateral

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5
Q

where is the triangular fibrocartilage complex located

A

between ulna and carpal bones

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6
Q

which of the following joints do not have collateral ligaments

A

metacarpophalangeal

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7
Q

what prevents IP joint extension

A

volar plate

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8
Q

during pronation, which bone crosses which?

A

radius crosses ulna

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9
Q

abduction and adduction of the fingers 2-5 is with respect to what landmark

A

3rd finger

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10
Q

in order to achieve full shoulder abduction, what joints must move to accomplish that?

A

glenohumeral and scapulothoracic

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11
Q

list all the joints associated with what we generally call the shoulder joint

A

sternoclavicular, glenohumeral, scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, coracoclavicular

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12
Q

describe what purpose the annular pulleys have

A

keep tendons from “bow stringing,” which would cause a loss of range of motion

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13
Q

list the structures involved in impingement syndrome

A

rhomboids, trapezius, humerus, rotator cuff

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14
Q

name 4 muscles that act at the shoulder or elbow as a person moves from the back to out position in the seated row

A

rhomboid major, latissimus dorsi, teres major, biceps brachii

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15
Q

how are they acting

A

eccentrically

16
Q

name 4 muscles that act at the wrsit or fingers as a person performs a bicep curl

A

flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris,

17
Q

how are they acting

A

isometrically