exam 3 Flashcards
TL
truck load
LTL
less than truck load
Direct delivers
made from one originating location to one receiving
- selects the shortest path between two locations
- very simple
- delivers directly from prodution location to where the product will be used
-eliminates the middle man
- most efficient when recieving location generats EOQs
milk -run deliveries
- routed to bring products from a single originating location to multiple receiving locations or deliveries that bring products from multiple originating locations to a single receiving location
-lower cost because recieving locations get fewer and larger deliveries
-products can be combined to fill the TL
what are the milk-run delivery routing techniques
- the saving matrix technique
- the generalized assignment technique
saving matrix technique
best used where there are many different constraints that need to be satisfied by the delivery schedule.
general assignment technique
better solutions when there are no constraints.
cross docking
pioneered by walmart
TL shipments of singular products arrive and unload, at the same time, their bulk shipments are being browken down into smaller lots and comnbimed with small lots of other products and loaded right back onto other trucks
-product flows fast
-less handling expense since product does not have to be put away and then retrieved
reverse logistics
returns in a supply chain and the process
product recycling
at the end of a life cycle, customer sends product back for it to be reused or safely disposed of. adds value
intermodal
moving freight by two or more modes of transportation
characteristics of the modes of transportation
1) cost of transport
2) reliability and regularity of service
3) safety
4) characteristics of goods
5) budget
6) time scale
7) flexibility
M&OP
Mission and Operations Planning
a streamlined version of the S&OP that can guide mass collaboration between participants in disaster response
S&OP
Sales and operations planning
used to produce a rolling 30 day supply chain operating plan
pooling