exam 3 Flashcards
Retailing
the channel of distribution where the customer meets the product/service and exchange occurs
Place Utility
where its needed (location)
Time Utility
saving time, when its needed (dicks=athletics, 24hr)
Form Utility
type of product (custom shoes)
Possession Utility
easy to gain ownership (delivery, CarMax finance)
Form of Ownership
retailer,chain or franchise
Independent Retailer
one outlet with individuals owners (local boutiques)
Corporate Chain
multiple outlets under common ownership (walgreens,walmart)
Contractual Systems
independetly owned stores that band together to act like a chain (franchise)
Levels of Service
self-service, limited service, full service
Self-Service
customer performs most traditional retailing functions (Ikea)
Limited Service
customers are responsible for shopping activites,but assistance is available (target)
Full-Service
many services provided to customers (nordstrom)
Type of Merchandise Line
depth and breadth of product line
Depth of Product Line
store carries a large assortment of specific products
The breadth of Product Line
the store carries a wide variety of different product items
Non-store Retailing
door to door sales, vending machines, amazon
Retailing Mix
activites related to managing the store and the merchandise
Retail Pricing
markup (added cost by retailer)
markdown (discount from retailer)
EDLP (no markdowns, low price)
factory outet stores (off-price retailers like homegoods)
single-price stores (one consistent price)
loss prevention (prevent breakage or theft)
Store Location
choosing where to locate store:
central buisness district, malls, community shopping centers, strip mall (unrelated stores), power center (big anchor stores)
Retail Communication
store image (colors, layout)
shopper marketing (use of displays, coupons)
Merchandise
category management and marketing metrics
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)
coordinating all promotional mix activites to provide a consistent message across all audiences
Promotional Mix
the combination of communication tools use to:
inform, persuade, remind