Exam #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Source

A

More reliable than secondary

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2
Q

Characteristics of credible data

A
  1. original
  2. comprehensive
  3. current
  4. reliable/valid
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3
Q

Scientifically sound

A

unbiased as possible

accurate measures

legitimate

credible sources

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4
Q

Quantitative data

A

Numbers and statistics

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5
Q

Qualitative

A

narratives, case studies,

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6
Q

Signals that a data source is credible

A

biased source

Look for empirically tested and peer reviewed

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7
Q

Signals that a data source might be bias, fake, or polarizing

A

advocacy, funded by special interest, or political

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8
Q

According to our reading, “How to Find Accurate and Compelling Data,” what are four things we could look for on a website to determine if it is an appropriate source and data being shared is reliable?
(Essay Question)

A

Who wrote it
credentialed/credible

Affiliated w/ credible organization

When was it updated

Are sources cited

Do they have an agenda

anecdotal or experiential data?

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9
Q

Bloom’s Domains of Learning Taxonomy

A

cognitive
affective
psychomotor

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10
Q

cognitive disequilibrium

A

cognitive imbalance that requires us to modify or develop new schema

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11
Q

difference between data and information

A

data = collection of facts
information = facts in context

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12
Q

How and why do stories appeal to program stakeholders differently than data? Why is each important?

A

more compelling, effective, and personal

emotional connections (oxytocin)

generate action better than data

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13
Q

What are five specific tips for making a story impactful? Be specific in your response.
(Essay Question)

A
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14
Q

Describe five characteristics of an effective infographic. Be specific.
(Essay Question)

A

Data Density
Parsimony
Branding
Clear Organization
Creativity
Descriptive Labeling
Cited Data Sources
Professional Appeal

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15
Q

Reasons for conducting program evaluation

A

evaluate data and improve effectiveness

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16
Q

types of program evaluations and the characteristics and purpose of each

A

formative
process/implementation
outcome/effectiveness
impact

17
Q

six process steps of the CDC’s program evaluation model

A

engage stakeholders
describe the program
focus evaluation design
gather credible evidence
justify conclusions
Ensure Use & Share Lessons

18
Q

The CDC’s Framework for Program Evaluation has six steps and four core standards. Identify and define three of the core standards.
(Essay Question)

A

utility standards - infor must have utility
propriety standards - legal and ethical and regard for those involved
feasibility standards - realistic, prudent, diplomatic and frugal
accuracy standards - reveal and convey technically adequate info

19
Q

logic model and it’s common characteristics

A

graphic depiction often if-then-ish

20
Q

Jacob’s five-tiered approach to program evaulation

A
  1. Needs assessment
  2. Monitoring and accountability
  3. Quality review and program clarification
  4. achieving outcomes
  5. Establishing impact
21
Q

why is impact not always appropriate to evaluate?

A

program is too new
resources are limited
times of change
if nothing is gained

22
Q

SMART acronym

A

specific
measurable
achievable
realistic
time-bound

23
Q

List four key elements that are a part of almost every logic model. Then list two specific examples for each element that might be a part of a specific logic model prepared for a Head Start program evaluation.
(Essay Question)

A

input = resources like money staffing
activities = interventions
outputs = tangible
outcomes = short term effects
impacts = long term effects

24
Q

Whart are five common characteristics of a good program evaluation? you can use the SMART acronym to identify some characteristics or come up with your own.
(Essay Question)

25
What are three reasons for conducting a program evaluation? (Essay Question)
data for decision making showcase effectiveness to community and funders identify best practices - what works and what doesn't?
26
Considering Jacob's Five-Tiered Approach to Program Evaluation, how might the evaluation of a program be different in its first year than in its tenth year of implementation?
27
In our reading, "Ten Reasons Not to Measure Impact - and What do Do Instead," Gugerty and Karlan suggest the maturity of a program must be considered in shaping an appropriate evaluation. Share one reason for not doing an impact evaluation and one alternative. (Essay Question)
not feasable - resouces are too limited look for cheaper sources of data, such as administrative data, or fundraise
28
Visuals
brains process faster increases engagement more personal